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Article type: Cover
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
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Published: February 10, 1986
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Article type: Cover
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
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Published: February 10, 1986
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Masao Ota
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
1-15
Published: February 10, 1986
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Action of reading in literature education differs from that in literature study in terms of the viewpoints. First, in literature education there always exist pupils who function as readers between the literary works and the teachers. Each pupil's opinion is of importance. Second, each literary work has multiple meanings according to wording and structure. To appreciate literary works, having these two things in mind, we should correctly grasp their polysemy. The relationships among works, readers,and reading methods are exemplified through actual reports
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Kunio Suga
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
16-22
Published: February 10, 1986
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The goal of poetry education is to encourage pupils to eagerly open a collection of poems and form an appreciation for them without any help. Reading poem is basically a personal action. A teaching method should be devised that makes each pupil feel as if his reading efforts signify much. The attempt of one class to appreciate poetry and the pupil's first impressions of the poems are discussed here.
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Genichiro Fukawa
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
23-33
Published: February 10, 1986
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The teaching method generany employed in literature education is to pick up a literary work as a material and to have the pupils read it. I do not intend to deny this method. But I have recently attempted a new method of using literary materials in the form of a "unit". This is an attempt to organize a class for literature learning that solves the pupils' problems in readings. I have presented my description of fifth grade literature class using the theme "Exploring the World of Fantasy." The problems and effects of this class are illustrated, as well.
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
33-48
Published: February 10, 1986
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Ken Akiyama
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
49-57
Published: February 10, 1986
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In "Hotaru" no Maki the concept of Monogatari is discussed. The concept is reversed in the course of the conversation between Tamakazura and Hikaru Genji, It is claimed that Monogatari is the very thing that explains human history. This claim has the power which exceeds the authority of the history book based on traditional standards. The theory of fiction presented here is, however, understood as the author's notes in terms of the writing method of Genji Monogatari. From this standpoint, I discuss the authority of these theories and quotations which have lately been regarded as important. I attempt to prove that Genji Monogatari is an achievement which towers as a modern history of human problems.
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
57-63
Published: February 10, 1986
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Junichi Ikegami
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
64-72
Published: February 10, 1986
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Setsuwa Narratives, written in the conventional form are not completely free from the facts. However, the facts are not as they appear. They connot necessarily be named the literature of fiction. Yet, Setsuwa Narratives have an unique way of pursuing human problems. The author of a Setsuwa Narrative presents his understanding by his choice of words. The narrator's understanding is shown in the individual expression. It is the multiple affect of these two that the human problems are deeply pursued. This is typically exemplified by Takato Narrative in Yotsugi Monogatari.
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
72-74
Published: February 10, 1986
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Haruo Suwa
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
75-84
Published: February 10, 1986
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I pursue fiction in literature in terms of conscious thoughts and the unconsious trials of the time. The object of conscious thoughts is the truth and fiction which started with Santai-Shi. Those of the unconscious trials are "original song", "original explanation", "original text", "original intention" and "the world". But all of these are results of adaptation. Adaptation is a patternized fiction. The writer and the reader explore together the imaginary world. If you call this system conspiracy, the other system which is based on individual personality and is self-competing should be called infringement.
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
85-90
Published: February 10, 1986
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Minoru Tanaka
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
91-101
Published: February 10, 1986
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Ota, the leading character of Maihime, has soliloquies. He writes "notes". When the text of Maihime is created by Ogai, Ota is possessed with the multistrata structure of consciousness. That Ogai didn't employ the themes of "the mother", "the spirit of law" or "Count Amagata" as subjects in his work is closely related to his criticism against modernizationo. He maintains this throughout his entire life. We cannot overlook his fault of straying from the motif of the "notes" written by Ota for the purpose of regaining Ota's identity.
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
101-107
Published: February 10, 1986
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
107-112
Published: February 10, 1986
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Article type: Appendix
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
113-
Published: February 10, 1986
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Article type: Appendix
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
113-
Published: February 10, 1986
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Toru Ishiwari
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
114-115
Published: February 10, 1986
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Toshio Hiraoka
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
116-118
Published: February 10, 1986
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Kazumasa Hinata
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
118-119
Published: February 10, 1986
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Yasuhiro Uchida
Article type: Article
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
120-121
Published: February 10, 1986
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Article type: Bibliography
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
122-123
Published: February 10, 1986
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Article type: Bibliography
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
126-124
Published: February 10, 1986
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Article type: Appendix
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
127-
Published: February 10, 1986
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Article type: Appendix
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
127-
Published: February 10, 1986
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Article type: Appendix
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
128-
Published: February 10, 1986
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Article type: Appendix
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
128-
Published: February 10, 1986
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Article type: Cover
1986 Volume 35 Issue 2 Pages
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Published: February 10, 1986
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