As a basic study of the mist cooling, mist flow from spray-gun is collided with a plate, and its local heat transfer coefficient α is measured along its flow spreading over a plate. In respect of cooling power and cooling range to be used, the factors of mist generation are discussed. Further, the reason why the mist has a strong cooling power is analyzed.
(1) When mist turns into re-liquidified flow along a plate after collision, cooling power and cooling range increase.
(2) Cooling strength, that is α, takes a maximum value in the circle which mist covers. This value of aquaous liquid mist under an optimum conditions is found in 2 or 3 cal/cm
2 s °C. Mist surpasses a flood of liquid in cooling properties.
(3) Strong cooling power is chiefly attribute to a very high exit speed of mist as a result of acceleration by air. On the contrary, mist from airless-gun has a poor cooling strength and moreover only small cooling scope.
(4) Under air pressure with easy to get
p, increased liquid rate
q by imposed backpressure facilitates to get a high cooling power. Recomended applying conditions for aquaous fluid is follows :
p = 23kg/cm
2,
q>50cc/min, mist outlet angle is 30°60° and cooling scope must be less than threefold of the mist circle in diameter.
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