Some considerations of solution properties and structure of pyrophosphate bath were given for the electrodeposition of iron-nickel alloy.
The absorption spectrum of each solution, potassium pyrophosphate, nickel chloride, ferric chloride and these mixed salts, was observed. A maximum extinction coefficient appears at 720mμ of wave length in the NiCl
2 solution, it is transferred to the longer wave range in the NiCl
2-K
4P
2O
7 system, and it is transferred to the still more longer range and the degree of extinction increases in the K
4P
2O
7-NiCl
2-FeCl
3 system.
From these observations, a complex structure which contained Fe
3+, Ni
2+ and P
2O
74- was supposed which was endorsed by the measurement of the specific electroconductivity of these solution.
Moreover, the iron-nickel alloy could be successfully electrodeposited on the copper wire from this ternary mixed solution.
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