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Volume 59, Issue 6
Displaying 1-29 of 29 articles from this issue
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Article type: Cover
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages Cover1-
Published: June 05, 2004
Released on J-STAGE: February 15, 2019
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Article type: Index
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages Toc1-
Published: June 05, 2004
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Article type: Index
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages Toc3-
Published: June 05, 2004
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Tetsuo HatsudaArticle type: Article
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 347-
Published: June 05, 2004
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Masatoshi NamikiArticle type: Article
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 348-
Published: June 05, 2004
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Naoki Itoh, Yasushi Suto, Tetsu Kitayama2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 349-357
Published: June 05, 2004
Released on J-STAGE: April 14, 2008
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSGalaxy clusters have been observed mainly in the optical and X-ray regions, and played an important role in probing the universe in addition to the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and the three-dimensional distribution of galaxies. In recent years, another method of observing galaxy clusters in mm and sub-mm bands, the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich (SZ) effect, has made significant progress. This is based on the inverse Compton scattering off the CMB photons due to the high-temperature intracluster gas, which was proposed in early 1970's. This method has a remarkable advantage that the observed flux is independent of the distance to the cluster. Recent significant progress in detectors promises that the SZ effect will indeed lead the cluster observation in this decade. This article presents a summary of the past and the present researches in the SZ effect and discusses the future prospects, with particular emphasis on theoretical and observational achievements in Japan.View full abstractDownload PDF (1389K) -
Shigeru Yoshida2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 358-361
Published: June 05, 2004
Released on J-STAGE: April 14, 2008
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThe long-time standing idea that a detection of cosmic neutrino radiation opens a new window to explore ultra-high energy universe has now begun to see its realization. We have found that polar ice provides an inexpensive volume of an interaction target for cosmic neutrinos whose intensity is expected to be dominated by the vast cosmic ray background. The IceCube detector, a neutrino observatory with 1km3 target volume, will start its construction this year by the international collaboration of US-Europe-Japan. Here we describe our motivation of the neutrino detection as well as the experiment overview.View full abstractDownload PDF (1054K) -
Hiroaki Matsui, Takashi Takahashi2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 362-365
Published: June 05, 2004
Released on J-STAGE: April 14, 2008
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThe recent remarkable improvement in the resolution of angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) has made a great contribution to our better understanding of novel properties of strongly correlated electron systems. We report here the first direct observation of Bogoliubov quasiparticles (BQPs) in high-TC superconductor by ARPES. The good quantitative agreement in the band dispersion of BQPs and the coherence factors between the experiment and the prediction from the BCS theory indicates the basic validity of the BCS framework in describing the superconductivity in high-TC superconductors.View full abstractDownload PDF (825K) -
Makoto Yoneya2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 366-369
Published: June 05, 2004
Released on J-STAGE: April 14, 2008
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSLiquid crystal materials that form complex nano-structured mesophases have attracted increasing interest recently. Here, I describe molecular dynamics simulation studies of nano-structures of thermotropic cubic phase forming liquid crystal molecules, BABH8 and PFMI6. A model for the cubic phase structure was proposed with respect to BABH8 and spontaneous formation of a structure similar to this model was observed in the simulation for PFMI6.View full abstractDownload PDF (927K) -
Shigehiro Komura, Takayoshi Takeda, Hideki Seto, Michihiro Nagao2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 370-374
Published: June 05, 2004
Released on J-STAGE: April 14, 2008
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThermal fluctuation of low dimensional objects in microemulsion systems, such as worm-like micelles and membranes in binary and ternary amphiphilic microemulsion systems, has been studied by means of neutron spin echo spectrometry. The results show that the relaxation of the deformation in low dimensional objects slows down systematically as the dimension of the low dimensional objects increases from 0, 1, to 2. This method of study may be applicable not only to one- or two-dimensional objects but also to fractal objects that exist in polymer or biological systems.View full abstractDownload PDF (818K) -
Koji Matsukado2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 375-379
Published: June 05, 2004
Released on J-STAGE: April 14, 2008
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Yoshitaka TanimuraArticle type: Article
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 380-
Published: June 05, 2004
Released on J-STAGE: February 15, 2019
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hideaki TakabeArticle type: Article
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 381-382
Published: June 05, 2004
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[in Japanese]Article type: Article
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 383-
Published: June 05, 2004
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Article type: Appendix
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 383-387
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Article type: Appendix
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 387-391
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Article type: Appendix
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 391-392
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Article type: Appendix
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 392-393
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Article type: Appendix
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 394-
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Article type: Appendix
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 394-
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Article type: Appendix
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 395-398
Published: June 05, 2004
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Article type: Appendix
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 399-404
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Article type: Appendix
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 405-406
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Article type: Appendix
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 407-409
Published: June 05, 2004
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Article type: Appendix
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 410-418
Published: June 05, 2004
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Article type: Appendix
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 419-
Published: June 05, 2004
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Article type: Appendix
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 420-
Published: June 05, 2004
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Article type: Appendix
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 421-424
Published: June 05, 2004
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Article type: Appendix
2004 Volume 59 Issue 6 Pages 425-434
Published: June 05, 2004
Released on J-STAGE: February 15, 2019
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