Butsuri

Online ISSN : 2423-8872
Print ISSN : 0029-0181
ISSN-L : 0029-0181

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Volume 66, Issue 3

Displaying 1-32 of 32 articles from this issue

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[title in Japanese]

Article type: Cover
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages Cover1-
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_Cover1

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[title in Japanese]

Article type: Index
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages Toc1-
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_Toc1

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[title in Japanese]

Article type: Index
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages Toc3-
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_Toc3

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[title in Japanese]

Article type: Appendix
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 167-170
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_167

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Physics in Progress with Simple Words

Susumu Kurihara

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 171-
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_171

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Entropy, Perpetual Mobile, and Maxwell's Demon(Recent Topics)

Hal Tasaki

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 172-173
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_172

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Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Investigation of Nano-sized Organic Molecules Adsorbed on Solid Surfaces : Single Molecule, Surface Diffusion and Selective Assembly

Takashi Yokoyama

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 174-179
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_174

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Recent advance in high-resolution imaging with a scanning tunneling microscope allows us to investigate directly and precisely various large organic molecules on solid surfaces. The sub-molecular resolution imaging on surfaces should open insight into the basic understanding for controlling the structural and electronic properties of molecular nano-devices. Here we report on the single-molecular-level analysis of structures, surface diffusion and self-assembly of large organic molecules on surfaces.

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Superconductivity and Quantum Hall Effect in Two-dimensional Electron System Created at Oxide Interfaces

Masashi Kawasaki, Atsushi Tsukazaki, Kazunori Ueno

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 180-186
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_180

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We show such macroscopic quantum phenomena as superconductivity and quantum Hall effect induced at the oxide interfaces where two-dimensional electron system was created with unique methods. In the former, we employ a new gating technique for realizing field-effect transistor, i.e., an electric double layer gating with use of organic ionic conductor. With applying a small gate bias of about 3V, high-density charge carriers over 10^<14>cm^<-2> are accumulated on the insulating SrTiO_3 surface, resulting in superconductivity with a critical temperature of 0.4K. In the latter, two-dimensional electron system is induced at the interface of ZnO-based heterostructures due to electric-polarization mismatch. The electron mobility exceeds 100,000cm^2/Vs at low temperatures, resulting in a clear observation of fractional quantum Hall effect.

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Probing Superconductors : Spectroscopic-Imaging Scanning Tunneling Microscopy

Tetsuo Hanaguri

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 186-194
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_186

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Discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in a cuprate triggered developments of various spectroscopic tools which have been utilized to elucidate electronic states of this mysterious compound. Particularly, angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy and scanning-tunneling microscopy/spectroscopy are improved considerably. It is now possible to map the superconducting gap in both momentum and real spaces using these two techniques. Here we review spectroscopic-imaging scanning tunneling microscopy which is able to explore momentum-space phase structure of the superconducting gap, as well as real-space structure. Applications of this technique to a cuprate and an iron-based superconductor are discussed.

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Shell Evolution of Atomic Nuclei due to the Tensor Force(Current Topics)

Takaharu Otsuka, Toshio Suzuki

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 195-200
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_195

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Magic numbers and shell structure are extremely important for the study of atomic nuclei, as they determine the mass, the shape of surface, and the limit of the existence of nuclei, and have been considered to be universal over all nuclei, since Mayer and Jensen (1949). However, recent studies on exotic nuclei with large variations of proton or neutron numbers indicate that the changes of magic numbers and shell structure, i.e., shell evolution, arise due to nuclear forces, in particular the tensor force, demolishing this universality. We shall present an overview of such a paradigm shift emerging in exotic nuclei.

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Type 1.5 Superconductivity(Current Topics)

Taichiro Nishio

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 201-204
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_201

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Superconducting materials have been sorted into type-1 and type-2 superconductors. It has turned out that MgB_2, the superconductivity of which was discovered a decade ago, can be categorized into type-1.5 superconductors characterized by bimodal properties of type-1 and type-2 superconductors. In this article, I would like to show the first evidence of type-1.5 superconductivity in MgB_2 and discuss it.

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Group Chase and Escape Problems(Current Topics)

Atsushi Kamimura, Toru Ohira

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 205-208
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_205

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Four Decades in the JPS Office

Yuki Kiyota

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 209-220
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_209

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JPSJ Selected Papers in the Latest Issue

Arisato Kawabata

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 221-224
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_221

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 225-
Published: 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_225_1

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 225-
Published: 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_225_2

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 225-
Published: 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_225_3

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 225-226
Published: 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_225_4

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 226-
Published: 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_226_1

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 226-227
Published: 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_226_2

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CERN High School Teachers Program for Science Education(Forum)

Takahiko Kondo

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 227-228
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_227

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A Farewell for Morimoto-san(Obituary)

Norio Kaifu

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 229-
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_229

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 230-231
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_230

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 231-232
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_231

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 232-
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_232

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

Article type: Article
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 233-
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_233

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[title in Japanese]

2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 233-234
Published: 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_233_1

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[title in Japanese]

Article type: Appendix
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 234-237
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_234_2

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[title in Japanese]

Article type: Appendix
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 237-238
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_237

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[title in Japanese]

[in Japanese]

2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 238-239
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_238

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[title in Japanese]

Article type: Appendix
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 240-241
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_240

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[title in Japanese]

Article type: Appendix
2011 Volume 66 Issue 3 Pages 243-244
Published: March 05, 2011
Released on J-STAGE: January 18, 2020

DOIhttps://doi.org/10.11316/butsuri.66.3_243

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