Gas Leakage in the cylinder of the internal combustion engine is one of the conspicuous causes of declining properties of the lubricant oil.
Hence, the author investigated about the general characteristics of gas leakage in the cylinder under the fundamental moving condition.
The revolts obtained may be summarized as follows;
i) The type of gas leakage in the cylinder can be classified into the fluctuating stage and the undulating stage.
ii) Existence of these stages can be explained from temperature rising and volume expanding of piston, cylinder wall, and lubricant oil methodically, during the initial moving hours of the engine.
iii) Feature of this diagram, indicated the amount of gas leakage on the occasion of “Hot starting” and “Cold starting” respectively, differs at the fluctuating stage only.
iv) Crossed set at 180 degrees of ring gap in the cylinder is profitable from the point of view of diminishing gas leakage.
v) From this experiment, it was made sure that the arrangement and the circulation of ring gap in the cylinder influences much on the amount of gas leakage.
Accordingly, the direction and the speed of circulation of ring in the cylinder were examined to the fairly distinct result.
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