Juntendo Medical Journal
Online ISSN : 2188-2134
Print ISSN : 0022-6769
ISSN-L : 0022-6769
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Volume 1, Issue 4
Displaying 1-12 of 12 articles from this issue
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  • Studies on the Medically Important Arthropods in Narashino District, Chiba Prefecture.
    1. Studies on the ectoparasites found on the domestic and wild rats, Genus Rattus.
    Jun HARA, Keiji HIRAKI
    1955 Volume 1 Issue 4 Pages 181-184
    Published: November 20, 1955
    Released on J-STAGE: November 22, 2014
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14789/pjmj.1.181
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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    Studies on the ectoparasites infesting rats were carried out in Narashino District, especially in and around the campus of Juntendo University, Chiba Prefecture.25 Rattus rattus alexandrinus and 12 Rattus norvegicus were collected by snap traps. As listed on Table 2 and 3, 6 genera, 8 species of blood sucking or/and parasitic mites, 3 families and 3 genera of free living mites, two genera, two species of blood sucking lice, and two genera, two species of fleas were identified.413 specimens out of total 525 specimens were removed from domestic rats, R. r. alexandrinus and 262 specimens of those were found on the rats collected in the dormitory and other buildings in the campus. One female specimen of Cheletomorpha lepidopterorum, the free living mite, collected during these studies is a new record of distribution in Japan.These results show us the fact that rodent and insect control should be urgently carried out.
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  • Pharmacological Effect of Sodium Gentisate
    Kocho SATO
    1955 Volume 1 Issue 4 Pages 185-196
    Published: November 20, 1955
    Released on J-STAGE: November 22, 2014
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14789/pjmj.1.185
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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    1) Pharmacological effects of Sodium gentisate were studied, compared with those of Sodium salicylate, and further studies were carried out on Gentisic amide 2) Sodium gentisate has pyrexia-imhibitory effect, antihyaluronidase effect, stimulating effect on the cure of Arthritis, and little toxic effect. Sodium gentisate has a few advantages over Sodium salicyte in rgard to pharmacological effects. 3) Gentisic amide has almost the same effects with Sodium gentisate, and less toxic effect.
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  • Statistical Observations on the Mammary Tumor
    Tasuku NIIZIMA
    1955 Volume 1 Issue 4 Pages 197-206
    Published: November 20, 1955
    Released on J-STAGE: November 22, 2014
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14789/pjmj.1.197
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
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    84 cases of mammarymeres tumor in oun Surgircal Clinic from 1951 to 1955 were reviewed statistically. Among the 84 cases, 42 (50%) were mamma cancer, and in the age of 40 years old the highest percentage (50%) was observed. In 87.5% of all cases, the duration of symptomes betwe en the first finding and the operation was 2 years or shorter.In tne grade of mamma cancer 62% were Steinthal II grades. All the patients of Steinthal I grade survived for 4 years or more, but 55% of Steinthal I grade, lived only 1 year or a little more. According to this mamma tumor in 40 years old must be douted and treated as mamma cancer.
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  • Reactions by the Stored Blood Transfusion
    Chiharu SHIINA
    1955 Volume 1 Issue 4 Pages 207-211
    Published: November 20, 1955
    Released on J-STAGE: November 22, 2014
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14789/pjmj.1.207
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    Statistic observations of reactions following trausfusion with stored blood are stated. In these ractions urticaria appears most frequently but feverous reactions are extremely slight. Besides, transmissions of malaria, serum hepatitis and death due to transfusion of incompatible blood are evoked. It is difficult to analyse these reactions, for there are many factors in the cause of such reactions. Under the present circumstances, we must make an effort to select the donors supplying the “pure blood”, to prevent from these reactions.
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  • Oximeter, and Arterial Oxygen Saturation of Blood under the Narcosis.
    Kaoru YAMASE, Masaaki SUGANO, Itsuro YOSIOKA, Rokuro ANDO
    1955 Volume 1 Issue 4 Pages 212-217
    Published: November 20, 1955
    Released on J-STAGE: November 22, 2014
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14789/pjmj.1.212
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    The Oximeter is the instrument to measure the arterial oxygen saturation by difference of absorption between oxyhemoglobin and reducted hemoglobin. In surgery, the oximeter is used to measure changes of arterial oxygen saturation during operation, and used to find anoxemia. 87 clinical cases and 20 dogs were used. Conclusions are as fololws : - 1. Under the local anaesthesia, decrease of oxygen saturation was observed at trepanation. 2. Generally, by the spinal anesthesia, it showed slight change but some cases showed decrease. 3.Under the general narcosis, it showed decrase at inhalation of ether (after pentothal-sodium inductlon narcesis), but during the operations it showed no marked decrease. By the lobectomy, during the intubation marked decrease of saturation rate was observed but slight change by opening and closing the chest. 4. Under the electronarcosis (animal expirments), it decreased temporarily by maximum current but did not changed by continuous constant crrent.
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  • A Case Report of Multiple Myeloma
    Yosinori NAITO
    1955 Volume 1 Issue 4 Pages 218-222
    Published: November 20, 1955
    Released on J-STAGE: November 22, 2014
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14789/pjmj.1.218
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    A case diagnosed as multiple myeloma with the chief complaint of sever pain of the thorax was reported. The case was diagnosed as result of various examinations in which BenceJones proteinuria, hyperproteinemia, (especially hypergiobulinemia). plasma cells in sternal marrow biopsy and changes in the roetgenographic appearances were significant. Combined chemotherapy consisting of urethane, nitromin (Nitrogen Mustard-N-Oxide) and sarkomycin were used but spontaneous fracture of the sternum occurred in the clinical course preventing the observation of the effects of treatment.
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  • A Cases Report of Tetanus Neonatorum.
    Tzukun CHEN, Kazuim KIYA
    1955 Volume 1 Issue 4 Pages 223-226
    Published: November 20, 1955
    Released on J-STAGE: November 22, 2014
    DOIhttps://doi.org/10.14789/pjmj.1.223
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    A Case of tetanus in a newborn infant in whom symptoms developed on the seventh day after birth was reported. Treatment with tetanus antitoxin and penicillin was instituted on the ninth day. A total of 54000 units of tetanus antitoxin was given intramuscularly and intrathecally during the First seven days of treatment and 200,000-400,000 units of penicillin was given everyday. At the same time chloral hydrate and myanesin were used often as required. The infant recovered in 24 days.
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