巻号一覧
11 巻
選択された号の論文の397件中1～50を表示しています
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沢田 藤一郎原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 1-5
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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高田原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 5-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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高田原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 5-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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高田原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 5-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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高田原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 5-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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太田 実原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 6-12
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーF. Aoki clarified that thiaminase II carrying yeast-like fungi isolated from the oral cavity belonged to genus Trickosporon. Further investigations were made on the physiological and morphological characters of this strain, and it was concluded that it is a related strain of Trichosporon cutaneum.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1644K) -
太田 実原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 13-19
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーExamining the vitamin requirement of a thiaminase II carrying Trichosporon YA strain, it was found that this strain required thiamine as an essential growth factor.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (659K) -
中山 英男原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 20-25
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーIn the case of a wild-strain of E. coli ATCC 9637,the concentration of thiamine-thiazole required to reverse inhibition showed a competitive relationship with the concentration of "amino-thiazole" present in a minimal medium. The growth of a mutant 70-23,which requires pre-formed thiamine, was not appreciably, inhibited by amino-thiazole under the condition which permitted its growth to a limited extent. The mutant 26-43,whose genetic deficiency is characterized as an inability of carrying out thiazole synthesis while its synthetic ability of thiamine in the conjugation of pyrimidine and thiazole is retained as well as in the wild-strain, was slightly more susceptible to amino-thiazole than the wild-strain. Among thiamine-requiring strains, 70-17 which was previously indicated to have been blocked partially in the conjugation of the two moieties of thiamine, was nhibited by the lowest level of amino-thiazole. For securing particular classes of auxotrophs from a wild-strain, it is most important that nutrients excreted from prototrophs are not utilized by auxotrophs during penicillin screening. Isolation of thiamine-requiring mutants, partially blocked in the reaction for thiamine synthesis was easily permitted by a selection in a penicillin medium containing a certain concentration of amino-thiazole. This success may be due to the avoidance of syntrophic sterilization of desired type of mutants by the presence of the anti-metabolite, to which the mutant is more susceptible than the parent organism.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (642K) -
高田原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 25-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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八島 啓輔原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 26-29
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーAuthor has already reported that 2-ketogulonic acid methylester turned into a vitamin C-like substance in the presence of the extract of animal tissues, and this substance considered to be ascorbic acid. In this paper the ultraviolet absorption spectrum of this substance was discussed. 1) By means of paper chromatography and ultraviolet spectroscopy, with solutions of pH 2 and 5,this substance was identified with ascorbic acid. 2) Ultraviolet absorption spectrum of this substance was disappeared in the presence of Cu ion in alkaline medium.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (392K) -
高田原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 29-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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高田原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 29-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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奥村 健吾, 浅野 悠輔, 桜井 芳人原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 30-35
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリー(1) Both disulfide type compounds and O, S-diacyl compounds of thiamine give a considerable coloration in Prebluda-McCollum reaction. (2) It was realized that Prebluda-McCollum reaction of the disulfide type compounds of thiamine is caused by the conversion of them to thiamine with alkali in the reagent.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (579K) -
高田 亮平, 酒沢 千嘉弘, 田中 欣二原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 35-39
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーStudies on the manufacture of crystalline vitamin B_<12> from activated sludge are now in progress in our laboratory. On the other hand, a search is made for vitamin B_<12> resources in Japan other than the activated sludge. The supernatant liquor running from the night soil digestion plant was found to be a superior raw material for the preparation of vitamin B_<12> to the activated sludge. The vitamin content of the solid portion obtained by centrifugation of the former (composed chiefly of bacterial cells) was 30-40 μg/g on dry basis, while that of activated sludge was 4-8 μg/g.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (831K) -
高田原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 39-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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高田 亮平, 酒沢 千嘉弘, 田中 欣二原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 40-43
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーThe night soil digestion plant in Tokyo is the largest one in Japan, where a thousand cubic meters of night soil is treated daily. The vitamin B_<12> content of centrifuged portion of the supernatant liquor from the plant was found to be much lower than that previously observed at the Kotoura plant, namely 9-17 μg/g on dry basis. Examinations were also made at the plants in Suwa and Kobe. The centrifuged portion of the supernatant liquor contained about 30 μg/g in the former and only about 10 μg/g in the latter.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (658K) -
上久保 正原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 43-45
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーThe microbiological tube assay of vitamin B_<12> with a mutant of E. coli produced by Hayashi as a test organism was discussed. Determinations carried out on activated sludge, digested sludge and anaerobic fermentation products from distillers' plants indicate that E. coli mutant method gives results which are comparable to those obtained with L. leichmannii method. The former is also better in much lower expenses for basal medium as well as in good response to vitamin B_<12>.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (375K) -
高田原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 45-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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大井 也昌原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 46-48
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーFor the determination of pteroylglutamic acid excreted in the 24 hour urine after an oral dose of 10 mg of pteroylglutamic acid, a simple and rapid method was reported, which was a modification of Allfrey et al.'s. In this mothod, pteroylglutamic acid in the urine was precipitated with lead acetate and eluated in ammonium sulfate solution, then oxidized by potassium permanganate, and finally meassured fluorometrically. The pteroylglutamic acid added to urine was recovered satisfactorily by this method.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (335K) -
大井 也昌原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 48-51
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーMacrocytic anemia was found in 16 out of the 19 children with nutritional dystrophy. Pteroylglutamic acid excretion in the 24 hour urine after an oral dose of 10 mg of pteroylglutamic acid was decidedly lower in the majority of the children with nutritional dystrophy than in the normal subjects. The existence of folic acid deficiency in the children with nutritional dystrophy was suggested from the low excretion of pteroylglutamic acid after oral dose as well as high incidence in macrocytic anemia among these children.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (425K) -
高田原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 51-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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高田原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 51-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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高田原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 51-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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衣笠 和夫原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 52-57
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーElectromyographic studies were conducted in acute poliomyelitis patients and in experimentally infected poliomyelitis monkeys. Follwing injection of glutamylcholine, discharge of motor unit voltages approaches normal. It is suggested that muscle function is restored by the injection of glutamylcholine.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1364K) -
番場 新一原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 58-82
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーGlutamylcholine was administered in 158 cases of hypertension and the effect on the blood pressure, capillary resistance, capillary net-work of the skin, blood and urine picture, serum viscosity, fundus of the eye and electrocardiogram was examined. A favorable effect was noted. In an attempt to clarify the mechanism of action from the viewpoint of metabolism, studies were conducted on changes in the total protein, albumin, globulin, fat, chloride, sodium, potassium and choline esterase of the serum.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (2444K) -
樋口原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 82-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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樋口原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 82-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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宮崎 直胤原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 83-94
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーThe administration of glutamylcholine together with cholesterol in the rabbit suppresses the occurrence of hypertension and arteriosclerosis. The administration of glutamylcholine in the hypertension, experimentally induced in the rabbit by administration of cholesterol, resulted in a lowering of the blood pressure. No therapeutic effect could, however, be seen on the arteriosclerosis which had already set in, but a decrease in the fat deposition in various organs and small vessels was observed. The administration of cholestrol alone resulted in a picture of marked dysfunction of the adrenal cortex and decrease in function of the gonads. On the other hand, the changes in the adrenal cortex were milder and the gonads showed a grossly normal picture when glutamylcholine was given concomitantly. It is suggested from these facts that the action of glutamylcholine on blood pressure may be related to the metabolism of fat and to the endocrine system.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (4444K) -
高田原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 94-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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高田原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 94-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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高田原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 94-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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下村 文人原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 95-102
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーWashed cells of Micrococcus pyogenes can decompose thiamine to its moieties. The rate of the decomposition was compared with that of thiamine synthesis and the mechanisms of the two acts were discussed.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (888K) -
上久保原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 102-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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加藤原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 102-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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斎藤 幸一原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 103-110
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーFroliferation or atrophy of lingual papilla, red or violet-red color, fissure formation and edematous appearance of the tongue, and stomatitis angularis were observed, and each of the signs was proved to be in a close relationship with riboflavin deficiency. 1) The average value of blood total riboflavin of 103 patients who showed most of the signs above mentioned, was 5.4±0.5 μg%, while it was 7.4±1.2 μg% in 46 healthy subjects. This difference is stochastically significant. 2) The average value of blood total riboflavin of each group of patients showing some single sign, irrespective of its kind, was also found to be lower than that of healthy group. 3) Reverse correlation with stochastical significance was found to exist between the number of the lingual signs and the value of blood total riboflavin. 4) Urinary excretion of riboflavin appeared to bear no direct relationship with these lingual signs.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (928K) -
斎藤 幸一原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 110-116
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーAttempt was made to acknowledge the importance of furring for diagnosis of riboflavin-deficiency by determining total and esterified riboflavin in the blood, and observing lingual ariboflavinotic signs and angular stomatitis. 1) The patients showing these signs were divided into two groups, one with furring (group A) and the other without it (group B). The total blood riboflavin of the latter was lower than that of healthy persons, but that of the former was not aways so. 2) With regard to the amount of blood esterified riboflavin, it was found, as was expected, that it was lower in group B than in healthy subjects, but it should be emphasized that this was also the case in group A. The real deficient state in group A may therefore be regarded as to have been masked by the existence of free riboflavin. 3) The above results reveal that grout B is superior to group A in the degree of riboflavin-deficiency and that furring may be used as an indicator for judging the grade of deficiency.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (787K) -
斎藤 幸一原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 117-124
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーVariations in the electrophoretic pattern of plasma protein were studied with patients showing lingual signs or angular stomatitis related to riboflavin-deficiency, and following results were obtained. 1) Low albumin, high γ-globulin and low albumin-globulin ratio were found to be closely correlated with the above mentioned signs, both developing with increase in riboflavin-deficiency. These variation were more marked in the patients showing furring on their tongues (group A) than in those without it (group B). 2) Low albumin and albumin-globulin ratio and high γ-globulin were more marked in the patients showing atrophy of papillae, edema, violet-red coloring, fissure formation on the tongue and angular stomatitis and less marked among those showing red-coloring or proliferation of papillae. These variation were more eminent in group B than in group A. 3) In group B, the ester ratio of riboflavin or riboflavin-ester concentration of blood was found to correlate with albumin concentration and reversely with γ-globulin. In group A the correlation between the ester ratio and albumin concentration only was found. 4) Riboflavin deficiency was evidenced to be related closely with liver damages and hypoproteinemia. So it should be kept in mind that a vicious circle will be effected between the riboflavin deficiency and the liver damage or hypoproteinemia.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (891K) -
浜田 小弥太, 佐々木 正巳, 吉村 欽一原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 124-132
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
ジャーナル フリーTwo new kinds of riboflavin decomposing bacteria, strains 14-I and A-I, were isolated from human feces. Both organisms are Gram-positive, non-sporeforming and of motile rods, but differ from each other immunologically and bacteriologically in detail and also from all the other known riboflavin decomposing bacteria. Strain 14-I decomposed riboflavin intensely, whereas A-I did feebly. But the decomposition by A-I was much augmented when cultured mixed with a certain bacterium, strain A-IV, A-IV, though isolated from the same feces as A-I was done, is a Gram-positive, non-sporeforming and of motile rod, but showed no ability to decompose riboflavin in its sole culture. In either 14-I or A-I and A-IV, the decomposition was proved to produce lumichrome, and revealed to be promoted by shake culture, but it did not occur at all when glucose was added to culture medium.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1568K) -
樋口原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 132-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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樋口原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 132-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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清水 祥一原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 133-141
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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上原原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 141-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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藤原 元典, 芳村 勝夫, 矢野 正夫原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 142-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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林 良二, 下村 文人, 尾形 十一原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 142-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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川崎 近太郎, 須原 喬, 堀尾 嘉友原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 142-143
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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川崎 近太郎, 須原 喬, 堀尾 嘉友原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 143-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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堀田 一雄, 古田 莞爾原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 143-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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堀田 一雄, 石黒 伊三雄, 今泉 惇原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 143-144
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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浜本 英次, 中山 昭原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 144-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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井上 硬, 桂 英輔, 土井 憲策, 小畑 耕造原稿種別: 本文
1956 年 11 巻 p. 144-
発行日: 1956年
公開日: 2017/12/22
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