Kekkaku(Tuberculosis)
Online ISSN : 1884-2410
Print ISSN : 0022-9776
ISSN-L : 0022-9776
Volume 25, Issue 1
Displaying 1-7 of 7 articles from this issue
  • THE FIRST REPORT: THE CLINICAL AND STATISTICAL OBSERVATION. (I) CHANGE ON THE UPPER ARM AND ARMPIT
    MASASHI TAMURA
    1950Volume 25Issue 1 Pages 463-468
    Published: 1950
    Released on J-STAGE: May 24, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    In May of 1946 abdominal typhoid injection was given to the pupils of a public school in Hyogo Prefecture. The inoculated tuberculosis of human type was present on the injected areas of 102 children.
    One of the three persons who gave injections had open tuberculosis and the other two were healthy. Diseased pupils received injection from either one of the three.
    The injected area of the upper part of the arm began to show induration. Nearly half of the diseased were found about a month after the injection. Most of the indurations were operated, and treatments took at least a month, some of the. cases requiring a few months before recovery. None of the patients showed an acute skin ulcer so called Koch-phenomenon.
    All of the axillary lymphatic gland of the affected 'persons had swollen. Extract operations were performed in 83 cases. in some cases natural recovery was seen for a while, but after two years these swellings became palpable again.
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  • KAORU URABE, SHIZUHIKO YUGE
    1950Volume 25Issue 1 Pages 468-472
    Published: 1950
    Released on J-STAGE: May 24, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Studying on the influence of Vitamin K3 (2-Methyl-1.4-naphthoquinone) on tubercle bacilli in vitro and in vivo, the authors obtained the following results.
    1) In Kirchiner's fluid media, Mycobacterium tuberculosis typus humanus and typus gallinaceus are not only strictly prohibited their growth, but also killed thoroughly by Vitamin K3 in the dilution of 2X10-4 and the former is also checked fairly in the dilution of 10-5 but Myc. the. typus bovinus is killed iu 10-4 and strongly suppressed in 2 x 10-4.
    2) On glycerine agar slants, containing Vitamin K3 in the dilution of 2X10-7, typus humanus and typus gallinaceus are both remarkably accerated their growth.
    3) The inhibitory and promoting influences, above mentioned, on tubercle bacilli by Vitamin K3 are not able to be obviously observed on egg media such as Oka-Katakura's.
    4) Subcutaneous injections of Vitamin K, daily 1.5-2.5mg during about 4 months, reveal some therapeutical effects against the experimental tuberculosis of guinea pigs.
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  • YUICHI YAMAMURA, TAIJI SASAKAWA, YASUO YAMAMOTO
    1950Volume 25Issue 1 Pages 473-475
    Published: 1950
    Released on J-STAGE: May 24, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    The metabolism of pyruvic acid of the bacteria has been frequently studied, but that of the tubercle bacillus has not yet been investigated.
    We, using the washed suspension of the avian tubercle bacillus as the enzyme system for pyruvate oxidation, estimated the oxidation of pyruvate, measuring the oxygen uptake in Warburg's manometric method under aerobic condition, and the 'decomposition of pyruvate was estimated by Clift and Cook's method.
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  • II. MITTEILUNG. ÜBER DIE KLINISCHEN BEOBACJITUNGEN VON 143 BAZILLENPOSITIVEN.
    KOHJI OGIHARA
    1950Volume 25Issue 1 Pages 475-481
    Published: 1950
    Released on J-STAGE: May 24, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    Die 143 Bazillenpositive wurden von 2 1/2 bis 7 Monate im Hospital aufgenominen, und während ihrer Aufnahme wurden Röntgenaufnahmen der Brust, hÜufige Kulturen der Tuberkelbazillen aus Auswurfen und andere klinische Untersuchungen durchgeführt.
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  • REPORT II. PATHOLOGIC-ANATOMICAL OBSERVATION
    ITARU ADACHI, HARUO HIOKI, KENJI OGATA, TATSURO IWASAKI
    1950Volume 25Issue 1 Pages 481-486
    Published: 1950
    Released on J-STAGE: May 24, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    As stated in the fi, rst report, the study was made on the patients of pulmonary tuberculosis with No.303 (Ortho-amino-phenol).
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  • REPORT III: ON THE SAVING OF COTTON USED FOR PLUGGING THE TUBES OF MEDIA, AND 'OF PARAFFIN NECESSARY FOR SEALING IN CULTURE OF TUBERCLE BACILLI.
    TATSUJI OGAWA
    1950Volume 25Issue 1 Pages 486-489
    Published: 1950
    Released on J-STAGE: May 24, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    The test tube of medium is plugged with cotton covered with two sheets of paper-inside with sulphric-acid paper and outside with Japanese paper (Nihonshi). When the inoculation in culture medium is finished, cotton plug is drawn out from the tube, and immediately immersed into dissolved paraffin at 100--120°C and plugged again. By using this procedure the quantity of paraffin for sealing is decreased by 1/10 compared with the method used at present, and penetration of paraffin into cotton is inhibited by sulphric acid paper, so that cotton can be used repeatedly. Also saprophyte is prevented from entering into culture medium through cotton plug. Thus culture medium is not contaminated and good result is obtained.
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  • TATSUJI OGAWA, SUKEYOSHI KUDO
    1950Volume 25Issue 1 Pages 490-496
    Published: 1950
    Released on J-STAGE: May 24, 2011
    JOURNAL FREE ACCESS
    many experiments have been made in America concerning streptomycin against tubercle bacilli in vitro. The results of our experiments are as follows:
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