3', 4', 5, ' 6'-Tetrahydroxyfluoran derivatives, substituted with 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrachloro and carboxyl, and their esters were synthesized and their possible use as organic reagents was examined. These derivatives, unlike the non-substituted compounds, did not show any fluorescence and had greater solubility in organic solvents. Added to these advantages, they showed sensitive coloraton with Bi
3+, Sb
3+, Th
4+, Sn
4+, and Pb
2+ions. Of these derivatives, the methyl ester of 3, 4, 5, 6-tetrachloro-3', 4', 5', 6'-tetrahydroxyfluoran was especially suited for chelate titration of bismuth, and the coloration tone was much more bright than that using 3', 4', 5', 6'-tetrahydroxyfluoran. This compound can also be used for absorption spectral determination of bismuth and antimony, it being possible to determine bismuth at 620mμ in a range of 0-10 μg/ml, and antimony at 590mμ in a range of 0.4-3.0μg/ml.
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