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Volume 6, Issue 3
Displaying 1-14 of 14 articles from this issue
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Zöllner Fritz1960 Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 155-157
Published: June 20, 1960
Released on J-STAGE: May 10, 2013
JOURNAL FREE ACCESS -
Maspétiol Rogen1960 Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 158-161
Published: June 20, 1960
Released on J-STAGE: May 10, 2013
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Masanobu Karashima, Masayoshi Tsuji, Hiroko Ishisawa, Akio Takamoto, T ...1960 Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 162-166
Published: June 20, 1960
Released on J-STAGE: May 10, 2013
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSWe subjected 66 children in a kindergarten, in the lower and middle grades of a primary school to pure-tone audiometry and mental tests, and studied the correlation between the reliability of pure-tone audiometry and their mental age with the following results.
(1) One single measurement of pure-tone audiometry can give no reliable results with children of mental age of up to 10 years.
(2) There was a child in the lower grade of a primary school who showed mental age of more than 11 years and fixing of the threshold at the first measurement. Therefore reliability cannot be determined only by calendar age.
(3) But even with children having mental age of no more than 6 years we can expect to obtain results reliable in some degree if measurements are repeated on them.View full abstractDownload PDF (519K) -
Shuzo Tsuda1960 Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 167-173
Published: June 20, 1960
Released on J-STAGE: May 10, 2013
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSTympanoplasty in this country has been making great progress in its theory and its technique particularly by the appearance of an operating microscope. But now that the idea of a radical operation of the middle ear still persists, the author has raised some problems.
(1) As to what is called skin incision of the endaural operation he emphasized the importance of skin incision in the external meatus.
(2) Concerning the treatment of the area of antrum and mastoid cells he described recent pathologic peculiarities of that area in the patients of otitis media, and severely warned against meaningless removal in this area.
(3) Concerning the treatment of the auditory ossicles the author described that there are more and more cases of expecting columella effect by stapes at the present stage owing to the existence of various latent damage.
(4) The author emphasized indispensability of the operating microscope in the treatment of this kind notwithstanding the existence of some defects.View full abstractDownload PDF (849K) -
(1) Theoretical study of the auditory screening test.(2) Practice of the auditory screening test.Mashanobu Karashima, Junichiro Nandate1960 Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 174-182
Published: June 20, 1960
Released on J-STAGE: May 10, 2013
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThe first part. We have considered in view of the present circumstances of our country that proper criteria for deafness were hearing loss of 25 db or more at any two frequencies or 30 db or more at any single frequency among 6 octave band frequencies of 500-8000 cps.
Examining 1528 audiograms obtained from the patients treated in our clinic complaining of deafness, tinnitus and vertigo, we tried to find efficiencies of the screenings by various standards. It was discovered that sceening by 20 db tone of 1000 and 4000 cps was justifiable.
The second part. We had screening tests of 3946 pupils, grades 1-6, of H. and M. primary schools in Fukuoka city. We then had hearing tests of 862 pupils, arbitrarily selected from among them, in a sound-proof room. The results was shown in Table 8.
Column A shows the percentages of the ears passing the screening test and having normal hearing. Column B shows those of the ears passing the screening test but having deafness. Column C shows those of the ears failing in the screening test but having normal hearing. Column D shows those of the ears failing in the screening test and having deafness.
In column B pupils 4-6 grades have obviously higher percentages than pupils 1-3 grades.
We are not certain why the percentages in column C fluctuate through the grades. Generally high percentages in column C seem to suggest the necessity of rescreening the ears failing in the screening tests.View full abstractDownload PDF (1192K) -
[in Japanese], [in Japanese]1960 Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 183-190
Published: June 20, 1960
Released on J-STAGE: May 10, 2013
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSDownload PDF (982K) -
Yasushi Sato, Katsumitsu Terada, Masaru Murata1960 Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 191-193
Published: June 20, 1960
Released on J-STAGE: May 10, 2013
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSComparatively many cases have been reported of bleeding nasal polyp. But generally the growing site seems to be in Kiesselbach's area of the nasal septum.
The authors reported here 2 cases of bleeding nasal polyp growing in the Tuberculum septi nasi of a patient, 42 year old female, and in the middle turbinate of a patient, 43 year old male, with considerations of the etiology and treatments of this disease. Histopathologically they belonged to telangioma.View full abstractDownload PDF (2978K) -
Yoshiaki Esaki, Tetsu Ohtsuka, Tetsuro Yano1960 Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 194-198
Published: June 20, 1960
Released on J-STAGE: May 10, 2013
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThe authors reported here a case, 6year old female, of very serious, malignant diphtheria, attacked after a latent period of as many as 11days and considered a case of mixed infection by diphtheria bacilli and hemolytic streptococci. They treated her using antitoxic serum, Ilotycin, a great deal of vitamin B1, C, cortisone etc. After 40days she was completely recovered with no seguela. They also investigated recent methods of treating diphtheria with a consideration of the literature concerned.View full abstractDownload PDF (3910K) -
Sizuko Nitta1960 Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 199-202
Published: June 20, 1960
Released on J-STAGE: May 10, 2013
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSA man aged 51, who had been long suffering from tuberculosis, complained of marked hoarseness after 15 gr. streptomycin injection, intotal.
Indirect laryngoscopy revealed a red granular polypoid tumor below the anterior commissure. The tumor was removed by means of laryngeal forceps under indirect laryngoscopy.
The author considered its possible causative factors to be voice abuse and cough irritation added to streptomycin-allergic grounds.View full abstractDownload PDF (6215K) -
Shinji Yoshida, Torao Seto1960 Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 203-207
Published: June 20, 1960
Released on J-STAGE: May 10, 2013
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSWe reported here a case of sudden death from shock during intratracheal infusion of about 2 c. c. 1% T-cain for bronchoscopy, and then emphasized the following points concerning the prevention and treatment of this kind.
(1) Directoscopy had better be carried out under hospitalization and after sufficient pre-treatment.
(2) During the treatment:
(a) Maintenance of the air way. The best way is one by bronchoscopy.
(b) Oxygen inhalation and artificial respiration through the bronchoscope or tracheal tube.
(c) Increasing of blood pressure. Administration in great quantity of adrenalin, noradrenalin, ephedrine etc.(intravenous or intracardiac injection)View full abstractDownload PDF (712K) -
Torao Seto1960 Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 208-209
Published: June 20, 1960
Released on J-STAGE: May 10, 2013
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSAn infant girl, 1 year and 3 months old, had a sudden dyspnea eating a fried lobster and visited an otologist, who subjected her to tracheotomy and bronchoscopy suspecting a foreign body in the respiratory tract, but could discover no foreign body. Dyspnea still persisting after the tracheal cannula was removed, she then received a pediatrician's treatment.
She came to our hospital after 4-5 days of the onset owing to serious dyspnea. Tracheotomy was at once carried out and abundant granulation tissue which was found in the subglottic space was removed from its wound. Superior tracheoscopy revealed a thin, half-transparent piece of a lobster shell, 3mm square, which was removed. After that the symptoms were rapidly disappeared and she was cured.View full abstractDownload PDF (218K) -
Takuya Uemura, Mutsuro Tawara, Kazumi Matsuo, Tsuneo Inami1960 Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 210-216
Published: June 20, 1960
Released on J-STAGE: May 10, 2013
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSAmong the methods of recording nystagmus which have been in clinical use of late, photoelectronystagmography has a merit of being simpler in its equipment than electronystagmography. In order to improve this merit we tried to make an equipment (Fig. 3) using the photo-transistor smaller and more effective than the photo cell hitherto used. Though very simple this equipment has made it possible to describe a very fine movement of the eye-ball. On the other hand, it was discovered that at nystagmus greater than a degree the linear relationship between the deviation of the eye-ball and the pen excursion was lost (Fig. 6). Taking this into consideration we are thinking of improving photoelectronystagmography.View full abstractDownload PDF (6127K) -
Seiichi Kawata, Mutsuro Tahara, Hidetaka Takeda, Tsunoru Miyasaki1960 Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 217-223
Published: June 20, 1960
Released on J-STAGE: May 10, 2013
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThe authors had remarkable results in six cases out of nine of peripheral palsy by means of the stellate blocking with local anesthetic of 1% Carbocain.
Six of them were completely, and two of them moderately, recovered from their palsy, except one.
The average number of times in the stellate blocking was 8-10.View full abstractDownload PDF (9675K) -
Akio Matsui, Ichiro Mizogami, Ryo Naito1960 Volume 6 Issue 3 Pages 224-228
Published: June 20, 1960
Released on J-STAGE: May 10, 2013
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThe authors applied 0.1% benzol to 24 cases of acute suppurative otitis media and 25 cases of chronic suppurative otitis media with healing results of 45.8 and 12.0% respectively. The authors assumed that the action of benzol on otitis media consisted in repression of exudation through astriction on the affected area and mitigation of inflammation.View full abstractDownload PDF (587K)
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