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Jiunn-Guang LO, Houng-Huei LIN, Pao-Shan WENG
1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
443-446
Published: July 15, 1977
Released on J-STAGE: September 07, 2010
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The activation method of determination of trace amounts of Hg
in human urine has been studied by introducing a simple amalgam deposition method. Human urine samples were obtained from the alkali chloride electrolysis plant equipped with Hg
cells. The capacity of Cu
powder for Hg
quantity, the pH conditions, and the shaking time were described. The results showed that the Hg
contents in workers' urine samples varied from 33 ppb to 600 ppb depending on working conditions.
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Kimiko EMA, Takayoshi HIKICHI, Mutsuaki SHINAGAWA
1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
447-450
Published: July 15, 1977
Released on J-STAGE: September 07, 2010
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The effect of added substances was studied on the yield of glutamic acid produced by γ-ray irradiation of 2-oxoglutaric acid and ammonia in aqueous solution. The contents of amino acids in the irradiated solutions were determined with amino acids analyzer. Sodium nitrate, allyl alcohol or sodium formate was used as an added substance. The yield of glutamic acid significantly decreased by the addition of nitrate, and it was little affected by the addition of allyl alcohol. In the presence of formate the yield increased from G=0.4 (2-oxoglutaric acid 0.05M and ammonium hydroxide 2M) to G=1.1. As a result, it was found that hydrated electron contributes on the formation of glutamic acid, but hydroxyl radical does not. The yield showed a maximum at ca. 0.1 M ammonium hydroxide concentration. These facts indicate that NH
2 radical does not contribute to the formation of glutamic acid. As a reaction mechanism, it can be explained that 2-oxoglutaric acid which had been reduced by hydrated electron reacts with ammonia.
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Hideharu IKEBUCHI, Yasumasa KIDO, Goro URAKUBO
1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
451-457
Published: July 15, 1977
Released on J-STAGE: September 07, 2010
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Radiolysis of 0.05% aqueous solution of benzyl alcohol with 60Co
γ-rays ranging from 1×104 to 7×105 rad was investigated, in order to presume the change of it contained in radio pharmaceuticals. For both O
2 free and oxygenated solutions, an approximately linear relationship holds between the retaining benzyl alcohol and dose in the range from 1×105 to 7×105 rads. The G (-M) values of benzyl alcohol calculated from the relation were 2.34 in the absence and 1.92 in presence of oxygen. In the presence of oxygen, a main product was benzaldehyde and its G value was 0.87. In the absence of oxygen, the main products of the radiolysis were dibenzyl, benzyl phenylcalbinol and hydrobenzoin, which were regarded as the radical-reaction products of PhCH
2 and PhCHOH,
and the yield of benzaldehyde was negligible. Irrespective o f the presence of oxygen, o- and p-hydroxylated products of benzyl alcohol were found only in small quantity.
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Katsumi ISHII, Takeshi KOBAYASHI, Takashi MATSUBAYASHI, Keiji NAKAZAWA ...
1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
458-464
Published: July 15, 1977
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Thallium-201 has been suggested as a useful diagnostic agent for myocardial scanning. We report herewith the clinical usefulness of T1-201 as a result of our animal studies with rats as well as clinical trial for human being.
After intravenous injection, we killed rats at regular intervals, then measured the activity in each anatomized organ by γ-well counter and observed the internal distribution and examined autoradiograms with the naked eye.
As a result, the accumulation of T1-201 in the myocardium observed in 5 min after injection, reaching the maximum level in 30 min and gradually decreased hereafter.
We performed 22 myocardial clinical scans. In adults we could clearly detect the lesion of myocardial infarction, but in children found it difficult to obtain fully sufficient information due to small heart size and high pulse rate.
Judging from the foregoing we think it possible to obtain much clearer images by using a data analyzer.
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—Comparison between human and rat cells—
Kanehisa MORIMOTO, Akira KOIZUMI
1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
465-468
Published: July 15, 1977
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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Yoshihiko OSHIUMI, Kazunori MORITA, Itsuma KAMOI, Chikashi NAKAYAMA, I ...
1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
469-471
Published: July 15, 1977
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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—Gamma Imager—
Norihisa TONAMI, Hisashi BUNKO, Hikaru SETO, Tamio ABURANO, Kinichi HI ...
1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
472-474
Published: July 15, 1977
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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—Especially Cine Mode Display—
Kikuo MACHIDA, Junichi NISHIKAWA, Shuko SAI, Hiroshi ATOMI
1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
475-478
Published: July 15, 1977
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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Ikuo HIGUCHI
1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
479-481
Published: July 15, 1977
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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Kaoru SAITO, Junichi SUZUKI, Katsumi ISHII, Shozo HASHIMOTO
1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
482-485
Published: July 15, 1977
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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Atsushi TAKAGI, Youko ISOZAKI, Yoshihiko SUGISAWA, Kunio KURATA
1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
486-488
Published: July 15, 1977
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Y. AYAKAWA, N. KAMATA, H. MIZUTANI, M. TAKAHASHI, T. ISHIGAKI, N. IMAG ...
1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
489-492
Published: July 15, 1977
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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Kazuo YAMAKOSHI
1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
493-503
Published: July 15, 1977
Released on J-STAGE: December 13, 2010
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Goro URAKUBO, Eiji INO, Sadatake KATO
1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
504-507
Published: July 15, 1977
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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Air Monitoring. (3) Measurement of Concentrations of Airborne Radioactive Iodine and the Other Volatile Materials
Yoshikazu YOSHIDA
1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
508-518
Published: July 15, 1977
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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1977Volume 26Issue 7 Pages
A1739-A1290
Published: July 15, 1977
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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