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Toshiro SATO
1974Volume 23Issue 3 Pages
145-148
Published: March 15, 1974
Released on J-STAGE: September 07, 2010
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The exchange reactions of thiourea derivatives having -NH-C=S
group with sodium hydrosulfide-
35S
or with elementary sulfur-
35S
were investigated. In all systems the exchange reaction occurred under the more drastic condition than that on dithiocarbamates. Thiol form as tautomer of these thiourea derivatives appeared to inhibit the exchange reaction.
35S
labeled thiourea derivatives were isolated from the reaction mixtures.
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Yasuyuki MAKI, Toshiaki NOJIRI, Benedicto A. MASILUNGAN
1974Volume 23Issue 3 Pages
149-154
Published: March 15, 1974
Released on J-STAGE: September 07, 2010
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Cyclic activation analysis method using 241Am-Be
neutron source was studied to determine the fluorine content. In order to effectively accumulate the counting value of the induced nuclide, the time for neutron burst, for counting and for sample transport considering the half life of induced nuclide were discussed. See saw type and pneumatic tube type cyclic activation analysis systems were deviced to accumulate the activity of 16N
produced by (n, α) reaction. Applying the result, the fluorine content of several kinds of fluorine plastics containing various kind of fillers was determined. The result obtained by cyclic activation method agreed with that by chemical analysis.
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K. NIIZUMA, T. ARAKI, Y. SAKAGUCHI
1974Volume 23Issue 3 Pages
155-160
Published: March 15, 1974
Released on J-STAGE: September 07, 2010
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It is well known that non-metallic inclusion in the steel such as oxide and sulfide has affected on the some mechanical property of the steel.
At present, the content of oxide inclusion in the steel on the decrease with development of vacuum refining and casting.
However, it seems to be difficult to the decrease sulfide inclusion in the steel even with method above mentioned.
Up to this time, many study was reported as to the cause of the origination of the segregation of the sulphur and other elements in the steel.
There was few report which researched relation between segregation and casting structure through the solidification process.
We studied relation between segregation of the sulphur and casting structure through the solidification process to the sulphur content 0.025% to 0.060% in the steel by the aid of autoradiography.
For the purpose above mentioned, we made trial the mold combined cooling box and heating box.
Consequently, we found experimentally that the factor which influenced segregation of the sulphur was as solidification velocity and uniformly solidification process in all parts of the mold as casting structure.
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Distribution of 169Yb, 67Ga and 111In in the Short Term after i.v. Injection and the Form of Chemicla Bond in the Tumor Tissue
Atsushi ANDO, Kinichi HISADA, Tatsunosuke HIRAKI, Itsuko ANDO, Sigeru ...
1974Volume 23Issue 3 Pages
161-166
Published: March 15, 1974
Released on J-STAGE: September 07, 2010
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In order to investigate the uptake into the tumor and the form of chemical bond in the tumor tissue, the uptake of 169Yb,
67Ga
and 111In
into the tumor and the various organs was assayed at 10, 30, 60 and 120 minutes after i.v. injection, using the rats subcutaneously transplanted with Yoshida sarcoma. In these experiments, the uptake rate of 169Yb
in the tumor was already reached to 70% of saturated value at ten minutes post-injection, that of 67Ga
was reached to 50% of this value, and that of 111In
was already saturated at this time. From these results, it became clear that 169Yb,
67Ga and
111In
were rapidly taken up into the tumor, and these elements taken up into the tumor were not excreted out of the tumor. And it is a well-known fact that 169Yb,
67Ga and
111In
are not sulfur coordinator and the weak nitrogen coordinator. Considering the above-described facts theoretically, it is presumed that the chemical bond of these elements (the elements of group III in the periodic table) was not chelate ring, but ionic bond.
In the organs of the animals, there are large amounts of carboxyl radical, phosphoryl radical and sulfonic group and it might be reasonable to take them as the sites with which Yb
+++, Ga
+++ and In
+++ could be combined.
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Tadasige FUJII, Tadamasa TOZUKA, Shozo KUSAMA, Hisakata KANAI, Masaomi ...
1974Volume 23Issue 3 Pages
167-172
Published: March 15, 1974
Released on J-STAGE: September 07, 2010
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The authors applied dual-radioisotope techniques (subtraction techniques) to lung cancer as tumor scanning, using 197HgCl
2 and 131I-
RISA and some basic experiments were performed.
They showed that detecting ability of the lesion was increased and clinically, good results were obtained.
The advantage and disadvantage of this method were discussed.
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Katsushi WATANABE, Itsuma KAMOI, Kenjiro KAWAHIRA, Kazutoku MORITA
1974Volume 23Issue 3 Pages
173-178
Published: March 15, 1974
Released on J-STAGE: September 07, 2010
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Renal scintigraphy by 197Hg-
chlormerodrin was fundamentally and clinically studied. The effect of low energy of 197Hg
X-rays on scintigraphy was studied with phantom experiment, as compared with 203Hg.
There was almost no difference up to 5cm of absorption layer between them. Slight effect of scattering was observed in 10 cm of absorption layer. The degree of decrease of counting rate due to absorption did not almost change up to 5 cm. In 10cm, the counting rate of 197Hg
decreased to 30±5%, as compared with 55±5% of 203Hg.
Renal scintigraphy with 197Hg-
chlormerodrin was clinically done in 21 cases. The scan picture obtained with 197Hg-
chlormerodrin was almost similar to that with 203Hg-
chlormerodrin. It was emphasized that this radiopharmaceutical should be widely used to decrease exposure dose to the kidney.
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Kazuo SUZAKI, Tomoyasu SAKURAI, Hiroshi MORIYA, Masato HAREYAMA, Yuko ...
1974Volume 23Issue 3 Pages
179-185
Published: March 15, 1974
Released on J-STAGE: September 07, 2010
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Diagnostic approach was done in 92 cases with renal scintiscanning with 197Hg-
chlormerodrin. Especially, differential diagnosis in space occupying lesions such as renal tumor, renal cyst, renal tuberculosis, and metastatic retroperitoneal tumor was clinically analysed. These diseases might have no characteristic pattern on the scintigrams, but some characteristic pictures were obtained in many cases. In addition, the scintigrams of other renal diseases were mentioned. Diagnostic significance was observed in not only space occupying lesion, but also malformation, renal insufficiency and vascular diseases. As 197Hg
has low energy, it was safe in exposure dose, and there was no side effect. Scintigram is superior for resolution, and is applicable for side diagnostic method. However, over-estimation on diagnosis using this method should not be made.
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Naonori MATSUSAKA
1974Volume 23Issue 3 Pages
186-187
Published: March 15, 1974
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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Kazuhiko KOJIMA, Kinichi HISADA
1974Volume 23Issue 3 Pages
188-191
Published: March 15, 1974
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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Ikuro TATSUNO, Hisashi BUNKO, Sotoe KATO
1974Volume 23Issue 3 Pages
192-195
Published: March 15, 1974
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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Tatsuya MOTOKI, Yoshihisa KATO, Kazuo KAMII, Tohru MIGITA, Haruo KAMED ...
1974Volume 23Issue 3 Pages
196-197
Published: March 15, 1974
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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—The Preparation of Short Lived Radioactive Compounds and Their Utilization—
Hiroshi OGAWA
1974Volume 23Issue 3 Pages
198-205
Published: March 15, 1974
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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Microbiological Experiment
Hajime TAKAHASHI
1974Volume 23Issue 3 Pages
206-209
Published: March 15, 1974
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
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1974Volume 23Issue 3 Pages
A1419-A972
Published: March 15, 1974
Released on J-STAGE: July 21, 2010
JOURNAL
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