By the well-known method of superposition, the velocity distributions of large numbers of airfoils are calculated from those of a limited number of mean lines and thickness forms in engineering accuracy. However, the analytical base of this method is not yet provided, and it is studied here.
It is presented that the method is generally verified by the first approximation of Moriya's theory, which has been accepted as reliable since 1937. However, the correction factor is required for the a'bove method in the leading edge domain, and at there, the velocity due to the mean line is reduced all the more, when the thicker thickness form in formed around it.
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