紙パ技協誌
Online ISSN : 1881-1000
Print ISSN : 0022-815X
ISSN-L : 0022-815X
45 巻, 6 号
選択された号の論文の9件中1~9を表示しています
  • 岩津 徳衛
    1991 年 45 巻 6 号 p. 631-643
    発行日: 1991/06/01
    公開日: 2009/11/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    On the basis of 38 year career with Jujo Paper Co., Ltd., three essential subjects-How to make the best of engineers ? Which way paper technology should go ? How to get the job done, easy, quick and right ? -are discussed. On the human side, emphasis is put on education, communication and empowerment. A boundaryless, pecking orderless and womanfriendly organization is touched upon. On the technical side, standardizing dimensions of paper machine rolls and clothes is suggested. Facing with engineer crunch, the author believes in advantages of the engineering firms specialized in mill construction, a new concept to the Japanese paper industry. In order to thrive and yet contribute to the world environment, the industrywide effort to develop fast growing fiber resources is most desired.
  • 川田 伸, 井深 英男
    1991 年 45 巻 6 号 p. 644-655
    発行日: 1991/06/01
    公開日: 2009/11/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    This paper describes on the design features of the Babcock Hitachi new generation, high pressure, high temperature kraft recovery boiler including the basic design concepts, constructional features, considerations in design for longer continuous operation, for minimum maintainability and for safety. Babcock Hitachi is now able to utilize all technical know-how from the Babcock & Wilcox Company, U. S. A.
  • 滝沢 智, 河野 宏治, 大脇 博樹
    1991 年 45 巻 6 号 p. 656-663
    発行日: 1991/06/01
    公開日: 2009/11/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    This paper reviews on printability aids which are added to pigment coating color for the improvement of printability.
    The function and the mechanism are described and newly developed printability aids, “Epinox P-593 and P-363” are also introduced, which are superior to conventional printability aids.
  • 友沢 孝, 斉藤 祐二
    1991 年 45 巻 6 号 p. 664-670
    発行日: 1991/06/01
    公開日: 2009/11/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    The experiments were carried out to produce PHB (Poly-β-Hydroxybutyrate) in activated sludge. The production of PHB under nitrogen limited condition was confirmed and CH3COONa was better than glucose as carbon source for production of PHB. Content of PHB was stabilized to its maximum stage around 250 hours by continuous process and it was achieved to 12% of dried sludge weight basis. PHB was slowly accumulated and consumption than carbohydrate in batch process.
  • 伊藤 武
    1991 年 45 巻 6 号 p. 671-676
    発行日: 1991/06/01
    公開日: 2009/11/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. had developed the automatically-controlled warehousing system, which can achieve the easy handling of paper rolls with minimum workers in small space of the warehouse. This system consists of ;
    (1) full-automatically controlled overhead cranes with the gripping device originally designed by MHI.
    (2) infeed and/or discharge conveyor systems.
    (3) computer system for inventory and location control.
    Comparing with a conventional forklift handling system, the following advantages can be achieved.
    (1) about two times amount of paper roll storage in the same stock area.
    (2) reliable inventory control.
    (3) quick discharge of paper rolls.
    (4) labor cost saving by the minimum workers.
    (5) space saving.
    (6) clean atmosphere in the warehouse.
    (7) safety operation.
  • 山田 卓良
    1991 年 45 巻 6 号 p. 683
    発行日: 1991/06/01
    公開日: 2009/11/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • (第1報) バインダーラテックスの界面および粘弾性特性
    李 鎔奎, 尾鍋 史彦, 臼田 誠人, 佐藤 一宏
    1991 年 45 巻 6 号 p. 685-693
    発行日: 1991/06/01
    公開日: 2009/11/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    The viscoelastic properties of binder latices for paper coating were investigated, together with dynamic viscoelastic properties of latex films and electron micrographs of latices, under various conditions. The amphoteric latex, binder-pigment latex and anionic latex were used in this work. The amphoteric latex has both anionic and cationic functional groups on its surface. The binder-pigment latex with a core-shell structure has dual functions : plastic pigment and binder.
    The low-shear and high-shear viscoelasticity of binder latices and clay slurry were measured with Brookfield viscometer and Hercules high-shear viscometer, respectively.
    At low-shear rates, the viscosity decreased with increasing particle size of latex. However, at high-shear rates, the different results were observed.
    On the amphoteric latex surface, the carboxyl groups are assumed to be fully dissociated over the region of pH 9-12, but the density of negative groups seems to increase because of the gradual decrease in the degree of dissociation of amino groups. Since the apparent particle size of latex increases with surface charge, the electroviscous effect, i. e. increase in viscosity by surface charge, can be observed. On the anionic latex surface, the charge density is assumed to be nearly constant above pH 8. However, below pH 8 the coagulation of particles could be observed probably because of the decrease in charge density.
    The time-dependent phenomena could not be observed at low-shear rate. However at high-shear rate, thixotropic properties of flow, and the internal structural breakdown of flow could be observed from time-dependent phenomena.
  • 阿部 裕司, 坂本 祥
    1991 年 45 巻 6 号 p. 694-701
    発行日: 1991/06/01
    公開日: 2009/11/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    紙のX-Y平面内の繊維配向分布のZ方向プロファイル測定法について検討した。これはフラウンホーファー回折とテープ剥離による紙層分割法を組み合わせたものである。回折像の評価に関して, シミュレートした繊維配向分布の数値計算と実験により調査した。なお, ここでは0次回折像が対象となった。これらの分析による結果は与えられた繊維配向分布と良く一致することが分った。さらに, 実機製品であるシェイキングマシン抄き紙及び高速マシン抄き紙に関して, 繊維配向のZ方向プロファイルの測定を行った。
  • 1991 年 45 巻 6 号 p. 702-707
    発行日: 1991/06/01
    公開日: 2009/11/19
    ジャーナル フリー
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