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THE ROLE OF AFFORDATION, EMOTION AND INTUITION IN THE DESIGN OF HUMAN ENVIRONMENTS
Waldemar Karwowski, Krystyna Gielo-Perczak
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
26-33
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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フリー
This paper introduces a theory of the
human ecological control networks (HECON). The proposed theory synthesizes the selected concepts from the psychological theory of affordances, cybernetics, ergonomics design, and neuroscience. Affordances of the environment are interrelated with the personal human attributes in terms of neural (brain) manifestations of emotions and intuition. A process of
ecological perception and cognition, i. e. the human understanding of the environment in terms of what the environment affords to the operator and the acting upon such an understanding in order to exercise control over that environment (workplace design) was defined as
affordation. The affordation-, emotion- and intuition-based design models for human environments correspond to the learning-, adaptive- and tuning-based human ecological control networks, respectively.
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Jinho Yim, Rohae Myung
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
36-39
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
ジャーナル
フリー
One of the fundamental GUI design issues to be addressed is system typography. Many ergonomic studies have been conducted to develop design guidelines for typography, but most of previous studies have been focused on the typography legibility on PCs. However, the legibility guidelines for PC could not be equally applied to Internet TV because of the poor display quality for TVs. Therefore, this study was conducted to provide guidelines for designing proper user interface on Hangul typography with reading time and preferences in interlace scanning Internet TV. The independent variables were fonts, sizes, and contrasts. The fonts were Gulimche, Batangche, and Dotumche with sizes of 14, 16, 18, and 20 points. The contrasts included positive text and negative text. Based on the objective measure of reading time, the results showed that Gulimche and Dotumche with 18 point in the positive text produced the fastest reading time. The slowest typography was Batangche with 14 point in the negative text. For subjective preference, Gulimche and Dotumche with 20 point were rated the highest while Batangche with 14 point was rated the lowest.
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Kwonwook Jung, Jaeho Choe, Sungjoon Park, Eui S. Jung
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
40-43
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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As the number of internet websites increases explosively, the user satisfaction for the website design should also be stressed. Since the user preference for the website design is diverse according to the characteristics and contents of those websites, it is of importance to examine how the user preference, or so-called, sensibility, varies according to the perceptual image of the website design. The purpose of the study is to analyze user's perceptual preference on the website design with regard to the website categories using the multi-dimensional scaling method. In this study, nine categories of websites were selected. The factor analysis was conducted for the adjectives related to perceptual preferences of the website and ten factors were drawn from the results. A questionnaire survey was then performed for forty university students and their preferences for each website category were analyzed using the same method. The results showed that the perceptual image or map of user preferences on the website design is mainly consisted mainly of three dimensions and revealed the distinguished features according to the website categories.
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Ken AOKI, Takeshi OKAHARA
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
44-45
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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Tatsuo Nishino, Mitsuo Nagamachi
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
46-49
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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Tatsuya IWAKI, Tomoyuki YOSHIDA
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
50-51
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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Sanghyun Lee, Cheolwoong Song, Eui S. Jung
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
52-56
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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The development of aviation industry influences upon convenience for many people. However, regardless of its convenience in work environment, people become more exposed to hazards that can result in physical or mental impediment, especially hearing loss. Although modern aircrafts become faster, bigger and more developed in many respects than previous aircrafts, the noise levels observed in cockpit are still high. Noise levels have rather increased during the past years, so did noise related diseases. In addition, medical examination results showed that the threshold level of hearing of Korean Air Force pilots also increased according to the increases in total flying time and types of aircraft. The purpose of the study was to show the effect of the total flying time and aircraft types on pilots hearing loss. We classified 438 Korean Air Force pilots into 12 groups based on their total flying time (A: 1, 000 hours or less, B: 1, 001-2, 000 hours, C: 2, 001-3, 000 hours, D: 3, 001 hours or more) and the aircraft types being flown (cargo, fighter, helicopter) for statistical analysis. Significant differences in the hearing threshold were found between different groups.
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Masaru MIYAO, Sohei YAMAMOTO, Susumu SAITO, Tetsuo MISAWA, Takanori OC ...
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
58-60
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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This survey was held in 1997. One thousand sixty sites where asked to fill out a questionnaire. For each site, ten VDT workers where expected to respond to this survey. Responses were received from 414 sites (39% response rate). Altogether we received 4425 questionnaires, a 42% response rate. As results, in the young male group of workers, aged 20 to 39, long time workers in both periods (peak and standard) rated the highest amongst workers having a weak eye site (no glasses), less than 0.3 of visual acuity on both eyes. The complaint rate of eye fatigue rose according to the working hours. The complaint of neck and shoulder stiffness in male workers rose according to the peak season working hours. Mental stress symptoms such as insomnia, exhaustion or depressive mood rose according to the peak season working hours for male workers and according to standard working hours in the input type of female workers. From this survey we can conclude that in the importance of the peak season working hours should be stressed for health status of the workers.
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Dong-Pil Woo, Sang-Do Lee, Dong-Choon Lee, Byung-Gun Lee
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
62-64
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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Peom Park, Doo-Won Cha
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
66-69
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
ジャーナル
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This study describes the specifications and configurations of the fixed-base AHS simulator not only for the human factors researches, but also for the expansion of network-base multi-user AHS simulator for the investigation of individual drivers behaviors those effects on the traffic flow and AHS.
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Yasuhiko Miura, Norimichi Yoshizawa, Satoru Furugori
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
70-72
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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Seokhee Na, Min K. Chung, Young W. Song
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
74-75
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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Jung-Yong Kim, Sang-Young Yoon
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
76-79
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
ジャーナル
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Kun-Pyo Lee
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
80-83
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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Ryoji YOSHITAKE, Kiyo MORIGUCHI
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
84-87
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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The purpose of this study is to evaluate the usability of a wide-viewing angle TFT-LCD using IPS mode for notebook PCs. In two human factors experiments, an IPS LCD was compared to a TN LCD and two film-compensated-TN LCDs. The results revealed that the IPS LCD had significantly higher image quality than the others. Based on these findings, we proposed new user scenarios. This paper describes the advantages obtained by equipping notebook PCs with wide-viewing angle LCDs.
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Jong S. Chun, Kwan S. Lee, Dong A. Suh, Chang J. Lim
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
88-91
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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In the apparel industry, the technology has been advanced rapidly. The use of 3D scanning systems for the capture and measurement of human body is becoming commonplace. Three-dimensional digital image can be used for design, inspection, and reproduction of physical objects. This study examines a way in which collected 3-D surface anthropometrical data and shape data can be used for apparel pattern drafting process. In this study, a computerized pattern-drafting algorithm was developed to use three dimensional scanner data. The 3D scanner used in this study was Cyberware Whole Body Scanner WB-4. It was found that the developed method could improve fit of clothes.
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Youngsuk LEE
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
92-93
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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Gi Yong Lim, Sang Do Lee, Dong Choon Lee, Young Sook Kim
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
94-97
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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Shigekazu Ishihara, Keiko Ishihara, Mitsuo Nagamachi
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
98-101
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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Yukihiro Matsubara, Wataru Shiraki, Toshinori Yamasaki, Toshiko Fujie, ...
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
102-103
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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Taki Kanda
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
104-107
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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Yousuke SANBAYASHI, Toshio UENO, Mitsuyuki KAWAKAMI, Takao OHKUBO
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
108-109
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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A Questionnaire Survey of Basketball Shoes
Ken NAH
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
110-113
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
ジャーナル
フリー
The conditions necessary for a “good” athletic shoe seem to be a matter of personal preference and experience. There is, however, a general consensus that people like a shoe which fits well, is comfortable to wear, and feels good.
This paper studied the conditions for perceiving a shoe to be a “good” athletic shoe, specifically a basketball shoe. The study used a questionnaire survey to achieve the following purposes:
1) To understand how people perceive the meaning of: “comfortable”, “fits well”, and “feels good, ” in relation to a basketball shoe.
2) To investigate how much each feature of a basketball shoe contributes to a wearer's perception of comfort, fit, and feel.
3) To find the degree of importance of each part of a basketball shoe in determining overall satisfaction.
The results showed that the three terms-comfort, fit, and feel-were found to be highly intercorrelated (greater than 0.80). Therefore, people might perceive comfort, fit, and feel as conceptually non-discrete.
The conditions associated with a good basketball shoe were discovered to be:
1) A shoe with a mid-cut collar height.
2) A shoe that provides features that give the sensation of a “little tight” fit.
3) A shoe in which the rearfoot area, which includes the heel, collar, and arch area was more salient than the other parts of the basketball shoe.
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Kazuo TSUCHIDA, Sonomi OHSHIMA, Matsutaro YOSHIOKA, Makiko KOUCHI, Mas ...
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
114-115
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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堀野 定雄
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
118-119
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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山岡 俊樹, 山崎 和彦, 岡田 明, 斎藤 聡介, 野村 昌敏, 柳田 宏治
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
120-121
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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岡田 明, 斎藤 聡介, 野村 昌敏, 柳田 宏治, 山岡 俊樹, 山崎 和彦
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
122-123
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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野村 昌敏, 柳田 宏治, 山岡 俊樹, 山崎 和彦, 岡田 明, 斎藤 聡介
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
124-125
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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山崎 和彦, 岡田 明, 斎藤 聡介, 野村 昌敏, 柳田 宏治, 山岡 俊樹
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
126-127
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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長町 三生
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
130-131
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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柳瀬 徹夫, 中川 正宣, 寺井 あすか
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
132-133
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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吉田 倫幸
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
134-135
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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司会のことば
酒井 一博
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
138-139
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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徳田 哲男
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
140-141
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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交通場面における検討
向井 希宏
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
142-143
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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久宗 周二
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
144-145
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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赤松 幹之
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
150-151
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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篠原 一光, 三浦 利章
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
152-153
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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丁井 雅美, 田村 博
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
154-155
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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宮尾 克
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
156-157
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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井上 勝雄
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
158-159
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
ジャーナル
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New interface design with guidance concept proposed in the first mobile telephone accessed to internet for ease to use has been introduced in the paper. Trends of interface technology and design from now to near future are also considered especially about mobile communicators.
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麻生 勤
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
162-163
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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三上 行生
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
164-165
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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川上 満幸, 坪根 斉, 鵜飼 隆好, 梶原 康博, 泉 博之, 三林 洋介
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
166-167
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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森 博彦
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
168-169
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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山口 孝夫
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
172-173
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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中林 和彦, 小此木 國明
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
176-177
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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平柳 要
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
178-179
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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岸田 孝弥
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
182-185
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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和多田 淳三
2002 年 38 巻 Supplement 号 p.
186-187
発行日: 2002/06/01
公開日: 2010/03/12
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