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小川 鑛一
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
26-29
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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N. K. K.
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
30-36
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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小川 鑛一
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
37-45
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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Satoshi Hasegawa, Yuki Ire, Masako Omori, Shohei Matsunuma, Masaru Miy ...
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
50-53
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
ジャーナル
フリー
Although multilingual information is required by many foreigners in Japan, ordinary mobile phone (MP) models in this country do not support multilingual characters such as Korean or Chinese. Graphical e-mail systems in MPs for sending digital photographs are also useful in sending character mail with unsupported fonts. This paper presents research on the visibility of Korean, Chinese, and Japanese graphical characters on the liquid crystal displays (LCDs) in MPs, by measuring the variables of reading time and visual distance. The dependent relationship between size and visibility of the characters as well as the importance of the quality of the LCD are described. Visibility is also affected by the age of the people using MPs.
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Masako Omori, Masaru Miyao, Hisao Ishigaki, Satoshi Hasegawa, Shin'ya ...
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
54-57
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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Hiroshi TAMURA, Sooja CHOI
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
58-61
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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フリー
Text entry to cellular phone is becoming a major communication media for business and private life. The text entry time is measured with Korean and Japanese students at university. Entry time is also compared with text writing and reading time. Texts in normal order are easy to read and understand, while one in reverse order is hard to read. This paper reports that the text entry time for normal and reverse order is almost equal. The evidence is suggestive to understand the mental processes behind text entry.
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Keun-sang Park, Min-u Bak, Kehn Nah
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
62-65
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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The purpose of this study is developing a model to estimate the sensibility quality for kitchen appliances, mainly potable water purifier. To establish the model, 10 sensibility elements were clustered in 4 grades hierarchical structure, and 45 sensibility adjectives of 12 semantic groups were selected. Through this, the questionnaire were composed and referred to by a specialists group, consisted of 12 members in ergonomics, product design, marketing and advertisement. The questionnaires on 8 major assembly parts of the purifier and their 9 functional aspects were also referred to. Analyzing responses of the questionnaires by AHP method yielded the priority estimating matrices for the sensibility quality of the appliance. The estimating results founded criteria for appliance design satisfying sensibility quality.
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Min-Cheol Whang
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
66-71
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
ジャーナル
フリー
Computers are less able to respond to human emotion during communicating to user. This study was to find to the systemic model of computer responsive to affective communication from the user using physiological parameters such as EEG (Electroencephalogram), HRV (Heart rate variability) and EDA (Electrodermal activity). 26 university students were exposed emotional stimuli and their physiological measures were determined for evaluating four emotions based on 2 dimensions: valence level and arousal level. The system model was defined for emotion computer imbedded by on-line evaluation and response process of user's emotion. The results of this study showed feasibility of constructing the interactive systemic model of computer for affective communication to users.
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Woo Chang Cha
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
72-75
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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This paper is intended for providing an updated and expanded set of user-interface guidelines that meet the needs of designing information display on CRT by finding the generic guidelines involving information display design issues as much as possible. The design issues and resolutions from the finding may provide the cues for the designers and evaluators of the specific man machine interfaces of digitalized devices
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Akinobu ANDO, Hiraku ABIKO, Makoto KINEFUTI
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
76-79
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
ジャーナル
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We present the system and the method to support two-way communication using a cellular phone in university classes. The architecture combines the internet, a note PC, a web server, and cellular phones to allow students to response. The teacher will be able to arrange a class suitably because he can know students' responses easily and immediately. This method adopts to use students' cellular phones to take simple questionnaire in a large class. Formerly, to question we have students raise their hands or write their concerns on paper. But it is troublesome and takes a long time to count students' raised hands. Using our system and method, we can know the result easily and immediately after students respond. It gives advantage for teachers to arrange the way to teach more suitable, because a teacher can know how much knowledge students have about a lecture.
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Hiroshi JONAI
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
80-81
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
ジャーナル
フリー
“The globally harmonized system of classification and labeling of chemicals (GHS)” was issued as UN guidelines July 2003. The GHS is a consistent and coherent approach to identifying the hazards of chemicals, and providing information on these hazards and associated protective measures to users or those who may be exposed. The GHS provides a valuable instrument to greatly advance worldwide management of chemical hazards. It is expected for GHS to be implemented worldwide by 2008.
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Collaborative approach among the government, industry and academics
Sadao Horino, Nobuhito Kiuchi
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
82-83
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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Eui S. Jung, Seung W. Hong, Sungjoon Park, Dong S. Choi, Jaeho Choe
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
84-87
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
ジャーナル
フリー
In order to properly design warning sounds that are affectively suitable to computer users, warning sounds used in Windows operating system were analyzed in terms of their sound properties; frequency band, spectral characteristics and physical intensity. A total of 36 warning sounds (3*4*3) were generated and tested with respect to three experimental variables. Among 178 affective adjectives that are related to hearing and sounds, seven representative affective factors were abstracted by statistical grouping techniques. In the experiment, subjective preference tests were performed for the 36 warning sounds according to the seven affective factors. From the result, the affective factors were again grouped into three major factors and the 60dB boost-type warning sound at the low frequency band were, in general, the most preferred, closely followed by the 70dB cut-type sound at the middle frequency band. The former received most favorable responses in terms of simplicity, clarity, and accurateness, while the latter did in terms of deepness, heaviness and calmness.
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Kumi Sato, Kohei Okamoto, Masaru Miyao
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
88-91
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
ジャーナル
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The number of foreign residents in Japan and visitors to Japan from overseas is increasing. In cases of natural disaster, there is a strong need to provide them with necessary information as soon as possible. We amassed disaster information that will likely be issued by mass media at the time of natural disasters, including information especially targeting foreign people, and made a list of more than 500 short sentences covering information needed right after the disaster to life afterwards. We have developed a template system for translating the Japanese sentences into multiple languages, including English, Spanish, Tagalog, Portuguese, Chinese, Taiwanese, Korean and Indonesian so those who do not understand Japanese can get the necessary information at the same time as Japanese people do.
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K. Kasamatsu, S. Suzuki, M. Karashima, M. Kumashiro, P. S. Ninomija
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
92-95
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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The task performance and a questionnaire survey using the modified MDQ (Menstrual Distress Questionnaire) were examined for phases of the menstrual cycle. The lower abdomen was warmed using a body warmer to palliate menstrual associated symptoms. The effect of palliation using this folk remedy on the task performance was examined. The experimental tasks consisted of clicking on randomly displayed targets and a single tracking task. The task performance and MDQ score were measured as measurement indices. As the results, the precision of task during menstruation was lower than during the follicular phase. There were many complaints regarding menstrual associated symptoms during menstruation. The palliation treatment did not relieve the negative symptoms experienced by the subjects.
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Kwan S. Lee, Chang J. Lim, Hong S. Seo
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
96-99
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
ジャーナル
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Work related musculoskeletal disorders become a hot issue in Korea since many workers reported the musculoskeletal disorder problems. The objective of this paper is to find whether workers' subjective symptoms are closely related to occupational characteristics and mu sculoskeletal stress evaluated by ergonomic techniques. Workers in an electronics companies were surveyed using a questionnaire survey form. Their work was also analyzed using ergonomic techniques. Four types of jobs, manual handling jobs, inspection jobs, assembly jobs and VDT jobs were used. It was found that 22.8% of workers reported subjective symptoms. Workers in manual handling jobs showed the most subjective symptoms ration (34.7%). It was also found that lower back was the most painful body region.. Work duration and control possibility of work speed showed significant high odd ratios. It was also found that pain reported was well correlated with ergonomic evaluation of jobs.
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Y. J. Seo, K. Matsumoto, S. K. Moon
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
100-103
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of sleep/wake behavior for shift workers in the iron and steel industry using wrist actigraphy for 59 male workers on a continuous full-day 3-team 3-shift system of backward rotation including on-duty and off-duty periods. The wrist actigraphy data was recorded for 15 days (one shift cycle) for each subject. The sleep length at home during night shift decreased significantly as compared to the morning or evening shifts. The doze length during night shift decreased significantly in Steel Manufacturing and Rolling Processes as compared to Forwarding of Products, Machine Maintenance and Field Management Sections. However, the sleep length at home during the off-duty period increased significantly. The percentage of doze length per total night shift in Steel Manufacturing, Rolling Processes, and the other three sections of job was 20.4%, 16.0%, and about 50%, respectively. The doze length during the night shift and the sleep episodes at home for the above 50 year old age group increased significantly as compared to the below 50 year old age group. From these results, we discussed the role of ‘taking-dozes’ for shift workers during the burden of night shift and the increased difficulty in continuing their job.
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Chong-Kwan Rah, Min-Yong Park
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
104-107
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
ジャーナル
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Cognitive attention conditions of multimedia system users were represented by simple operations of two vector sets: stimulus and human information processing channels. A vector-set model illustrated how humans use cognitive attention resources. A comprehensive psychophysical scaling system (MMES) has been designed to measure subjective multidimensional human perception. Unlike paper-based magnitude estimation systems, the MMES has an additional auditory peripheral cue that varies with corresponding visual magnitude. As the simplest, purely psychological case, bimodal dividedattention conditions were simulated to establish the superiority of the MMES. Subjects were given brief presentations of pairs of simultaneous stimuli consisting of visual line-lengths and auditory white-noise levels. In the visual or auditory focused-attention conditions, only the line-lengths or the noise levels perceived should be reported respectively; on the other hand, in the divided-attention conditions, both the line-lengths and the noise levels should be reported. There were no significant differences among the different attention conditions (no divided-attention decrement). Human performance was better when the proportion of magnitude in stimulus pairs were identically presented (cross-modal congruity effect). The additional auditory cues in the MMES improved the correlations between the magnitude of stimuli and MMES values in the divided-attention conditions.
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Mi Sook Kim, Ju Young Choi, Jung-Yong Kim, Ji-Soo Park
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
108-113
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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The purpose of the study was to investigate a probable association between EEG (electroencephalogram) signal and consumer's psychological response to eight TV advertisements for fashion goods (underwear, sportswear). Eight advertisements for fashion goods were chosen as stimuli including four informative-transferring and four emotion-evoking type ads. The advertisements were presented on TV screen in a random order. Twenty healthy college students participated in this experiment. EEG was extracted from six lobes such as right and left frontal, occipital, temporal, and recorded during TV watching experiment. The participants were also asked to fill in the questionnaire immediately after watching individual TV advertisement. Seven point scale semantic differential measurement was used to evaluate psychological response including attitude toward advertisement and brand, purchase intention, the degree of preference, amount of recollection by using written questionnaire. Data were analyzed to read the EEG pattern and consumer's responses. As results, the advertisement which showed the highest score in preference, memory, and recall rate also showed the high frequency of theta and alpha increase/decrease pattern. At the same time, the advertisement with the lowest score in purchase intention, preference and recollection showed the lowest presence of theta and alpha brain spikes. The meaning of the results in terms of association between EEG signal pattern and consumer response was also discussed.
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Se Jin Park, Hyun Ja Lee, Changmin Lee
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
114-117
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
ジャーナル
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The purpose of this study is to supply basic data of the elder which to measure their visual performance and the size of body dimensions. The subjects were 100 older people (male and female) aged 60 or more and 100 younger people (male and female) in their age 20 to 30. The subjects in two groups were measured by anthropometric method and these data were compared between two groups. The anthropometric measurement was 22 items needed to design the worktable proper for sitting posture such as computer workstation. The characteristics of the elder's visual performance were measured response to stimulus for chroma, area, length by the computer program. As a result of the elder's anthropometric measurement showed significant difference most of the body dimension, response to stimulus for color, area, length and space perception were appeared that the young took less time than the elderly but no significant difference in the accuracy.
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Hyun Sook Han, Yun Ja Nam
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
118-121
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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The purpose of this study was to examine the characteristic of the 3 Dimensional (3D) scanning method in measuring body surface area (BSA) and to know whether the 3D scanning method is suitable in measuring the BSA.
The subjects were geometric forms, cylinder and hemisphere and mannequins of Korean women. One of the mannequins was standard Korean women of age twenty. And the other was life-casted with real women of age twenty also. We used paper-coating as a direct BSA measurement method. In 3D scan method, we scanned with WB4 scanner (Cyberware, US)
In the result of repeatability and accuracy examination with geometric forms, repeatability was better in direct coating method with simple geometry, cylinder, but with hemisphere 3D scan method was better. The accuracy was better in 3D scan method with both cylinder and hemisphere.
The comparison between BSA of 3-dimensional body scan method and that of direct method by body segments showed that there was large difference in hand, feet, and front bodice. They were parts of complex structure or parts hidden by other body segment. We also examined the change of surface area by the editing in 3D scan method. It showed that the surface area of 3D scan data became close to that of direct method after editing. The body parts enhanced much by editing was foot, head and upper arm in according to order. This showed that editing procedure is necessary in 3D scan method. The difference of whole body BSA between 3D scan method and direct method was within 2%. So this study suggests that 3D Scan method can be used as body surface measurement method.
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THE VERIFICATION OF ACCURACY OF 3-DIMENSIONAL SCANNED DATA
Sunmi Park, Yunja Nam, Kyungmi Choi
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
122-125
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
ジャーナル
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3-D human body scanning is certainly an interesting research topic. A lot of useful information about the dimensions of the human body can be extracted. However, still a lot of problems arise when it is used. The specification and standardization of the processes/tasks in the 3-D body scanning is not enough such as data acquisition, data translation, data storage, data analysis and extraction and so on. That is, there has not been a standardized method of measurement and procedures for utilization of 3-D scan data or body size.
Therefore this study are to provide exploratory data for standardization of 3-D body measurement by discovering and analyzing by stages the cause of an error which is expected to occur while extracting a human body size from 3-D human body scanned data and to check if we can get the same body image from the 3-D scanning method as the one by the skilled anthropometrist's traditional method accurately.
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Young Suk Lee, Sung Heon Shin
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
126-127
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
ジャーナル
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Anthropometric data are collected and used by all types of organizations for many types of applications. These including universities, hospitals, health statistics departments, militaries, apparel companies, furniture manufacturers, automobile manufacturers, safety equipment companies, aerospace companies, and many other industries and organizations. This paper was performed to summarizes some of the objective data to get the comparison of the body shape between generations. Height, bust girth, waist girth and hip girth were used to define the body size shape. Whole data were obtained from sixty families. Height in young female from the 2002 measurement data showed greater values 3cm in young aged women from 1997 measurement data. For the drop values between hip girth and bust girth, the results were 7cm in twenties, 4cm in fifties. This paper also will discuss some of the most important issues, how family models were changed, and any changes in how we would do this study if we were to do it over again.
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川口 孝泰
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
130-131
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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松田 たみ子
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
132-133
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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村本 淳子
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
134-135
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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山田 覚
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
136-137
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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坂口 靖雄, 倉橋 哲郎, 赤松 幹之
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
138-139
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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天野 也寸志, 菅原 朋子, 名切 末晴, 土居 俊一
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
140-141
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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小松原 明哲
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
142-143
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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若松 正晴, 野本 弘平, 島 弘三, 清水 裕
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
144-145
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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山本 浩司, 井上 茂之, 田中 真司, 松村 吉浩, 太田 和代, 吉岡 松太郎, 松岡 克典
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
146-147
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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行動生成モデルの検証
保手浜 勝
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
148-149
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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視覚特性に基づく視野のシミュレーション
舟川 政美
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
150-153
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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問題点の抽出
杉山 陽二, 濱谷 幸代, 斉藤 光隆, 山岡 俊樹
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
154-157
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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問題点の統計解析
濱谷 幸代, 杉山 陽二, 斉藤 光隆, 山岡 俊樹
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
158-161
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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山岡 俊樹, 久保 敦, 松延 拓生
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
162-165
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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ヒューマンデザインテクノロジー (HDT) の基本的考え方に基づく開発
澤島 秀成, 杉山 陽二, 岡田 明, 山岡 俊樹
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
166-167
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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多様なユーザによるUD評価の実施
澤島 秀成, 杉山 陽二, 岡田 明, 山岡 俊樹
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
168-169
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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森 博彦
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
170-171
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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GUIの二の舞にならぬための考察
鱗原 晴彦
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
172-173
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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自動車におけるユーザビリティ
美記 陽之介
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
174-175
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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平沢 尚毅
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
176-177
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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漁業労働の在り方について
川崎 潤二, 三輪 千年, 服部 昭, 大橋 信夫
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
178-179
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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石橋 基範, 吉田 倫幸
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
180-181
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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榊原 清美, 田口 敏行, 佐々木 隆, 奥島 美帆
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
182-185
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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古郡 了, 三浦 泰彦
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
186-189
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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中野 紀夫, 荒木 和典, 佐々木 秀樹, 道盛 章弘
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
190-193
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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渡辺 恵子, 上山 健司, 源野 広和
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
194-197
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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井上 茂之, 田中 真司, 白石 孝子, 山本 浩司
2004 年 40 巻 Supplement 号 p.
198-199
発行日: 2004/06/04
公開日: 2010/03/15
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