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Volume 26, Issue 2
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[in Japanese]1966 Volume 26 Issue 2 Pages 83-88
Published: February 28, 1966
Released on J-STAGE: September 09, 2010
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSDownload PDF (3822K) -
Keizo Takahashi, Kunio Irie1966 Volume 26 Issue 2 Pages 89-92
Published: February 28, 1966
Released on J-STAGE: September 09, 2010
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSThe practical problem in the pediatric anesthesia was discussed in this paper.
1. Upper air-way inflammatory syndrom in elective case should be treated prior to surgery by antibiotics and inhalation therapy.
2. Aspiration of gastric contents due to vomiting or regurgitation during anesthesia could be prevented by regulation of preanesthetic feeding.
3. Acid-base and electrolyte balance studies determined with micromethod seemed to be usef ull in management of patients.
4. Relation between the blood loss during surgical procedure and postoperative anemia was studied.View full abstractDownload PDF (378K) -
II. Analysis of Growth-inhibitting Action of Sodium sulfite on the Mucoid Variants Mutated from Mutabile-type Variant (Murase)Hidetane Yamazaki, Masako Toda, Keisuke Miyaji, Tsuyoshi Yamaguchi, Is ...1966 Volume 26 Issue 2 Pages 93-101
Published: February 28, 1966
Released on J-STAGE: September 09, 2010
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSMucoid variant mutated from Mutabile-type Var. (Murase) or mucoid RT mutated from the mucoid variant are inhibited in their growth upon the plating on to the 0.5-1.0 % Na2SO3 agar. However, no inhibition is observed when the non-mucoid one such as Mutabile-type Var., and its so-called back mutant, the RT. are plated. Also, same tendency is seen in case of mucoid var. mutated from the original type of Salmonella or Escherichia and the resistant strains of mucoid RT of them.
Inhibition phenomenon is always observed when the organisms are cultured on the Na2SO3 agar plate or kept in the Na2SO3 saline or broth in the incubator at 37°C but not in the refrigerator.
If the paper disc method is employed and the plate is kept in the refrigerator over night before incubation at 37°C, no inhibition zone could be proved because of too diluted diffusion of Na2SO3.
The activity of Na2SO3 is thought to be dependent to the weak bactericidal power of the compound. Its activity is resistant to the autoclaving (15 lb 20') or Koch's sterilization (100°C 30' 3x) .
The Na2SO3 agar plate may be active over 3 weeks when it is preserved anaerobically. Na2SO3 obtained from the newly opened bottle is more active than that of the old one.
The Na2SO3 loose its activity in accordance with the loss of fuchsinreducing power.
The antibacterial activities are examined on Na2SO3 and its derivates. No activity was found on Na2SO4. Na2S2O3 showed rather milder activity than that of Na2SO3 and NaHSO3 was the most active both to mucoid varr. and non-mucoid vary. No selective action was observed
PH of the Na2SO3 and its derivates has no effect against the activity specifically. But, when the PH of NaHSO3 is adjusted to that of Na2SO3, the activity is rather lowered and permits the growth of some mucoid variant colonies, even no growth is allowed in the former concentration. Therefore it is believed that the activity of Na2SO3 against our two kinds of strains of mucoid varr. means the weak bactericidal and bacteriostatic power in relation to the reducing power of the compound. To clarify the selective action of Na2SO3 on the mucoid varr. further investigations should be performed.View full abstractDownload PDF (1121K) -
Akiyoshi Hosoyamada, Yutaka Inada, Keizo Takahashi, Masakazu Kawasumi, ...1966 Volume 26 Issue 2 Pages 102-106
Published: February 28, 1966
Released on J-STAGE: September 09, 2010
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSSupamin plus, a low polymeric alginon solution containing various amino acids, vitamin and electrolyte, was given to 28 patients who were undergoing surgery for appendicitis, hemorrhoid or inguinal hernia. They included 18 males and 10 females raging in age from 16 to 60 years.
Supamin plus was infused as rapidly as possible to prevent hypotension due to spinal anesthesia.
In 25 of 28 patients supamin plus was effective to reduce a fall in blood pressure caused by spinal block and maintain the blood pressure at about 110 mmHg.
Effect of Supamin plus on blood pressure lasted for about one hour. No effect or less were observed in elderly patients. The patients to whom 500 ml of supamin plus was infused within 15 minutes often complained the symptoms of nausea, vomiting and tightness in the chest. How-ever, no serious complication was observed in any case.View full abstractDownload PDF (510K) -
Juzo Takeda, Tadashi Hayashi, Yasuhide Matsuoka, Kakuhei Matsue, Kiyot ...1966 Volume 26 Issue 2 Pages 107-113
Published: February 28, 1966
Released on J-STAGE: September 09, 2010
JOURNAL FREE ACCESSTwo hundreds one cases of gestational toxemia in prolonged pregnancy were observed between January 1957 and December, 1963. The incidental ratio of these cases was 6.1 % of prolonged pregnancy and many of them occurred, in patients with primiparas. They were most frequently seen in winter and spring.
We have divided gestational toxemia into two main groups, i. e. the fundamental toxemia and the specific toxemia. Further classification of the first group was done into 4 types by the results of findings upon the status of hypertension, albuminuria, and edema both during prignancy and in the puerperium: type 1 had less frequent symptoms and type 4 the highest.
Albuminuria was the most persistent disorder among three main symptoms mentioned as above.View full abstractDownload PDF (635K)
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