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Article type: Cover
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Published: February 12, 1999
Released on J-STAGE: June 23, 2017
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Article type: Index
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Published: February 12, 1999
Released on J-STAGE: June 23, 2017
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Satoshi IKEDA, Hiroto SAKURADA, Leelaruji Nipha, Yoshiaki MORIYA
Article type: Article
Session ID: ROFT'99-30
Published: February 12, 1999
Released on J-STAGE: June 23, 2017
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The wireless communication is one of important information transfer system in the present day life. The wireless communication can easily construct anytime and anywhere. However, this method receives interference by various phenomena. We shall reports in this time that quasi-periodic phenomenon is seen in the television broadcasting signals on VHF and UHF. This phenomenon is generated by coming flight of the airplane. We observed this phenomenon in Bangkok, Thailand and Kanagawa, Japan. And this phenomenon can calculate on various conditions. The calculation results can explain interference structure accompany many characteristics.
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Yukihiro MARUMINE, Jiro IWASHIGE, Kentaro YAMASHITA
Article type: Article
Session ID: ROFT'99-31
Published: February 12, 1999
Released on J-STAGE: June 23, 2017
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The electromagnetic waves are scattered by buildings and other obstacles in the urban areas. It is necessary to analyze the electromagnetic waves propagating there for usage of a portable telephone or PHS. In this paper, we calculate the electric fields of the wave which is transmitted from one side of a buiding and reaches the other side over its rooftop. We also consider the influence by the shape of the rooftop obstacle on the propagation characteristics.
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Masatoshi YORITA, Koichi ITO
Article type: Article
Session ID: ROFT'99-32
Published: February 12, 1999
Released on J-STAGE: June 23, 2017
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Recently, the demand for the mobile satellite communication is increasing, and many communication services are in the planning stage. Various types of vehicle antennas, which can track the satellite, have been studied. We proposed a simple beam-switching printed array antenna composed of four elements. In this paper, we chose the patch antenna with single-feed, as the circularly polarized printed antenna and we propose a simple beam-switching printed array antenna composed of three elements.
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Hideyuki Arita, Takeshi Kunii, Eijiro Murakami, Hiroyasu Matsui, Toshi ...
Article type: Article
Session ID: ROFT'99-33
Published: February 12, 1999
Released on J-STAGE: June 23, 2017
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The FDTD method is effective to the antenna analysis and a lot of study is done. Using the FDTD method, the screen antenna which is constructed by an element on dielectric plate is analyzed. Dielectric constant and thickness of the dielectric plate can be used to modify characteristics of the antenna, that are shown in figures. From the results, we see how the factors contribute to the variation of antenna's characteristic. From the results, those antennas are useful for mobile communications.
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Tomohiro Hon-ya, Takefumi Namiki, Koichi Ito
Article type: Article
Session ID: ROFT'99-34
Published: February 12, 1999
Released on J-STAGE: June 23, 2017
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Surface impedance boundary conditions(SIBC)concepts are employed to eliminate the internal volume of lossy objects from scattering calculations. In applications of FDTD they are very important because they can eliminate the use of small cells which are necessary for shorter wavelengths in conducting media. In this report, the propagation characteristics of a microstrip line are calculated. The metal region of the model is set to the medium, which has the finite electric conductivity using the SIBC. The impedance at the surface of the metal is approximated using a summation of causal functions. The approximated impedance is Z-transformed and utilized in the FDTD code.
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Hiromi Kobayashi, Takahiro Miyamoto, Toshio Wakabayashi
Article type: Article
Session ID: ROFT'99-35
Published: February 12, 1999
Released on J-STAGE: June 23, 2017
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The problem of coupled microstrip lines through a slot in a common ground plane is analyzed. The slot is divided by many small rectangular slots. S-parameters for each divided slot are obtained by the analytical method which has been used, and S-parameters are obtained by the theory of multihole directional coupler which is constructed by many holes. Experimental results are in agreement with the theoretical results.
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Hiroyuki UNO, Atsushi SHIBANO, Akiyoshi KOJIMA, Osamu MIKAMI
Article type: Article
Session ID: ROFT'99-36
Published: February 12, 1999
Released on J-STAGE: June 23, 2017
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The optical Fiber Bragg Gratings(FBG)have been studied intensively these years, because they are expected to be applied for an Add-Drop Multiplexer(ADM)and a wavelength selecting device at the Wavelength Division Multiplexing(WDM)fiber transmission systems. As one of their characteristics, Bragg reflection wavelength can be changed by applying stress to the grating region. We have clarified that the Bragg wavelength can be easily shifted by using an electrically driven-micro step stage. Based on these fundamental experiments, we investigated its possibility of optical wavelength switching with special sttentions to the extinction ratios for the reflected and transmitted lights, and the switching speed.
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Article type: Appendix
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Published: February 12, 1999
Released on J-STAGE: June 23, 2017
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