日本家政学会誌
Online ISSN : 1882-0352
Print ISSN : 0913-5227
ISSN-L : 0913-5227
63 巻, 4 号
選択された号の論文の5件中1~5を表示しています
報文
  • ―幼児への関心・イメ-ジ・知識・共感的応答性の変化とその関連―
    岡野 雅子, 伊藤 葉子, 倉持 清美, 金田 利子
    2012 年 63 巻 4 号 p. 175-184
    発行日: 2012/04/15
    公開日: 2013/10/03
    ジャーナル フリー
    This study aims to demonstrate what changes occurred amongst students after they had participated in early childhood education and care (ECEC) in home economics classes. A questionnaire was issued to454 subjects (187 junior high and 267 senior high school students) to compare the following scores before and after child development education classes including ECEC. The scores of the “interest in children”, the “images of children”, the “knowledge of child development” and the “sympathetic responsiveness to children” increased. There was a substantial increase in the “sympathetic responsiveness to young children”score, which was associated with an increase in the three other areas.This association indicates that it is important for the students to have an adequate level of competence in understanding and responding to children’s demands and emotional expression. Junior high school boys had the lowest score among the four student groups, but a significant increase was observed in the “interest in children” score-the door to child development education--as well as “knowledge of child development”, suggesting child development education provided in home economics education is effective for all students.
  • 鶴永 陽子, 高橋 哲也, 山下 稚香子, 鈴木 秀規, 牧 慎也, 松崎 一, 近重 克幸, 生田 千枝子, 松本 敏一
    2012 年 63 巻 4 号 p. 185-192
    発行日: 2012/04/15
    公開日: 2013/10/03
    ジャーナル フリー
    We manufactured Western-style persimmon jelly-like confectionery, using soy milk and persimmon paste, to examine the characteristics of Western-style persimmon confectionery prepared from local ingredients, and to make use of the reactivity between soluble persimmon tannin and protein materials. The soy milk was combined with astringent persimmon paste or persimmon paste from which the astringency had been removed. The taste, quality, physical properties, and soluble tannin contents of the two types of confectionery were compared. The confectionery prepared with non-astringent persimmon paste showed an unappealing color and poor texture, whereas that prepared with the astringent paste showed a good color, good texture, and good sensory evaluation. In addition, the confectionery prepared with astringent persimmon paste showed no syneresis (liquid separation from the gel), which is a problem for this type of product. These results suggest that mixing astringent persimmon paste with soy milk would make it possible to manufacture high-quality Western-style persimmon confectionery.
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