巻号一覧
22 巻, 1 号
選択された号の論文の4件中1～4を表示しています
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粟屋 潔原稿種別: 本文
1966 年 22 巻 1 号 p. 1-
発行日: 1966/01/30
公開日: 2017/06/02
ジャーナル フリーPDF形式でダウンロード (170K) -
実吉 純一原稿種別: 本文
1966 年 22 巻 1 号 p. 2-9
発行日: 1966/01/30
公開日: 2017/06/02
ジャーナル フリーPDF形式でダウンロード (1201K) -
角川 靖夫, 中田 和男原稿種別: 本文
1966 年 22 巻 1 号 p. 10-20
発行日: 1966/01/30
公開日: 2017/06/02
ジャーナル フリーIn case of vowels, vocal tract configurations or their equivalent area functions are described approximately by a parabolic model with three fundamental articulatory parameters: d_0 (a distance from glottis to the point of maximum constriction), r_0 (an effective radius of the maximum constriction) and g_L=A_L/l_L (a ratio of mouth-opening to lip-rounding). This model is modified to get closer description of Japanese vowel configuration drawn by Chiba and Kajiyama from X-ray photographs of the vocal tract configuration. The analysis of vowels by articulatory parameters can be carried out through the following two steps; (1) formant frequencies are extracted from observed frequency spectra through the analysis-by-synthesis technique, and (2) three fundamental articulatory parameters are extracted from those extracted formant frequencies by the table look-up technique with the consideration of the relations between three articulatory parameters and vocal tract configurations and further the relation between a vocal tract configuration and its resonance (formant) frequencies. The proportional variation of vocal tract dimensions under analysis is normalized and an efficient search on the table is also realized by the use of the ratio formant frequencies such as F_<21>=F_2/F_1 and F_<31>=F_3/F_1 instead of a direct use of these formant frequencies. A few results of articulatory analysis of vowels in connected speech are acceptable and giving quantitative supports to the qualitative description of articulatory dynamics of vowels found in the phonetics. The transformation of formant frequency representation of vowels into the articulatory-parameter-space seems to show a promising behaviour for separation and identification of each vowel.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (896K) -
苗村 明, 黒崎 貞之原稿種別: 本文
1966 年 22 巻 1 号 p. 21-32
発行日: 1966/01/30
公開日: 2017/06/02
ジャーナル フリーThe frequency dependence of the complex dynamic moduli (Young's modulus and shear modulus) of various thermo-plastic resins has been measured in the frequency range of 1〜10^4 c/s at room temperature (20℃). The results of the measurement are as follows; 1) the frequency dependence of the complex moduli is generally small, 2) the mechanical loss factor tan δ is large with polypropylene, tetrafluoroethylene, trifluorochloroethylene, polyethylene and PMMA, 3) both large storage modulus E' and loss modulus E'' are large with PMMA, 4) the values of √<E'/ρ> of these resins are 1/3〜1/8 of those of metals such as duralumin and titanium, 5) the values of Poisson's ratio of these resins range from 0. 1 to 0. 4 (these values are much less than that of rubber of 0. 5). These results are discussed from the standpoint of the application of the plastics to acoustic and mechanical vibration systems. Methods for experiments are detailed to some extent.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (950K)
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