巻号一覧
12 巻, 2 号
選択された号の論文の17件中1～17を表示しています
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(第1報)呼吸曲線及び筋電圖について川村 輝男1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 91-104
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
ジャーナル フリーEffects of cutaneous touch and pressure stimuli upon respiratory movements and electromyograms in rabbits were observed.
Touch and pressure stimuli were imposed on the skin of earlap by rubbing with a screwdriver tip or a brush and clipping with a clip, respectively. Pneumogram of thorax and abdomen were transformed to the reflecting light beam on a small tambour, tracing photographically on the bromidepaper of electromagnetic oscillograph. EMG of intercartilagineous and interosseous portions of m. intercostalis internus, interosseous portions of intercostalis externus and diaphragms were traced respectively by the same procedure.
Results obtained were as follows; (1) Cutaneous touch stimuli caused temporary enhancement of respiratory amplitude and rate. In the EMG, temporary shortening of discharge interval, discharge period and pause of discharges were observed. Recruitment of neuromuscular unit was observed. (2) Cutaneous Pressure stimuli caused the reverse effects upon pneumogram and EMG to those of the above stimuli, which lasted with slight accommodation. (3) Immediately after onset and offset of the cutaneous clipping, however, the similar effect as in tough stimuli was caused. It seems to be likely to consider the above stimuli are a kind of touch stimuli as well, because their intensity show the temporal and spatial change.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (19504K) -
大坪 孝彦, 平井 武, 武井 忠夫, 島野 毅八郎, 渥美 久1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 105-113
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
ジャーナル フリーHistogram analysis of the data obtained by 8 channel EEG apparatus was conducted and compared with those obtained by Offners 830 analyser (Walter-type) in encephalitis japonica, intending to have quantitative representations of typical shapes of EEG or their characteristic shapes in abnormal cases. The clinical simple method of analysis was also applied in hypertension cases, in order to know its clinical use.
In parietal and occipital EEG with recording paper speed of 6cm/sec and frequency of 0-30c/sec, % time of sum of amplitude or frequency in α-, β-, θ-, and δ-bands in histogram method was examined and compared with the % time obtained from α-band spectrum in analyser method. Results in histogram method in hypertension were compared with those of normal cases and the findings of ocular fundi were refered.
1) As to the mean % of each band in histogram method, in case of many waves of large amplitude or of many δ-waves, difference between the histogram of frequency and that of amplitudes was observed, and the latter seemed to be proper practically.
2) Difference between the results of analyser method and that of histogram method was scarcely observed in case of abundance of slow waves, while in case of few slow waves, the difference was remarkable and the results of histogram method resembled to simple observation or routine examination of EEG.
3) Though longer time of analysis in each method is preferable to get preciser esult, it may be shortened from 1min. to 20 sec. or 12 sec., if error of 5% is allowed.
4) No different result was observed in histogram analyser on the same case.
5) Mean % of each band in hypertension differed from normal.
6) Two histogram analyses varying selective standard of slow waves amplitude were conducted on the data in hypertension. Comparison of results of the two analysis revealed thatslow wave with low amplitude (below 30μv) gave marked influence upon the clinical meaning of histogram analysis.
Histogram method gave similar result to the mere diagnosis of EEG. The method may be of wide application in daily clinical investigation.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1663K) -
荒瀬 進, 業天 賢吉1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 114-119
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
ジャーナル フリーThe present paper deals with the investigation of the basophiles in pregnancy.
1) Composition of staining and diluting fluids were as follows: 20ml of 0.05% Azur II in 0.85% saline solution and 1ml of saturated solution of saponin in 50% ethyl-alcohol. The pH was 4.1±0.1 at room temperature. Saponin was effective haemolyzing agent. With this staining fluids, the basophiles were stained metachromatic and accurate counting was possible.
2) Fresh unclotted venous blood from v. cephalica was taken and diluted with the above mentioned fluid.
3) Fuchs-Rosenthal-hemocytometre was used for the counts of basophiles.
4) The countings were conducted in 118 cases (47 cases of pregnancy and 71 cases of non pregnancy). Ages of the cases were between 15 and 47 years of old.
5) Basophile counts per cu. mm. in pregnancy were low and marked difference in counts was observed between pregnancy and non pregnancy.
The data were summarized in the following table:抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (904K) -
山崎 正保, 中村 滋, 矢坂 茂, 小倉 克彦, 土生 信夫, 山村 雄一1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 120-124
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
ジャーナル フリーSince antigène méthylique (A. M.) was extracted from tubercle bacilli by Nègre, it has been considered to promote the antituberculous resistance of the host. It was clearly demonstrated by Nouvion that clinical therapeutic effects of A. M. with antituberculous chemotherapeutics (SM or INH) markedly increased. The present paper deals with the clinical effects of A. M.
Fifty six cases of TB with cavities and positive bacilli in sputa with moderately advanced lesions were treated with A. M.. Therapeutic effect was evaluated every month by erythrocyte sedimentation rate, body weight, routine blood and urine analysis, liver andr kidney function test and bacteriological examination of sputa, etc. X-ray examinations of chests were done every three months. A. M. treatment was given subcutaneously once a day, and the administration was continued for six months. The plan of the administration was as follows;
(Other antituberculous substances were administrated, according to the method of the Research Committee of Japanese Antituberculous Chemotherapy, Ministry of Welfare and Health.) SM was administrated intramuscularly 1 gr. daily, 2 times a week, and INH was given orally 200-250mg daily. Fifty four cases were divided into 4 groups: group I; A. M. alone, group II: A.. M, combined with SM and INH. group III: A, M, combined with SM. group IV: A. M, combined with INH.
Out of the 54 cases, 6 cases were excluded from the observation, because of fever, haemoptosis in large doses or pleural effusion with hard headache during the administration of A. M..
Group I (A. M, alone) and the other groups did not show any significant improvement in their general states. In group I, 30% of the cases changed to be negative tubercle bacilli in sputa, while in group II, 40%. Significant improvement could not be found in all cases by x-ray examinations. A. M. treatment was not so effective than the treatment of A. M. combined with SM and INH.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (918K) -
森 惣太郎, 加藤 正之, 渡部 良次, 栗本 義胖, 廣内 恒, 野田 泰道, 生富 和夫1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 125-129
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
ジャーナル フリーBy means of the right ventricle heart catheterization, the effects of 250mg of aminophyllin, that were infused through wedged catheter, on the cardio-pulmonary functions were investigated in nine cases of pulmonary tuberculosis, including one case complicated with bronchial asthma.
The pulmonary arterial mean pressure dropped below the control value, generally, within 5 to 10 minutes after the infusion of aminophyllin.
The pressure drop was slighter and the temporary pressure rise, few minutes after the infusion, was noted in most cases with advanced lesions.
Hyperventilation was found in most cases, but no remarkable change was observed in blood gas compositions and in cardiac indices.
Total pulmonary vascular resistance showed no definite change in each case and the work of right heart promoted usually in advanced cases.
In conclusion, cardio-pulmonary functions showed no remarkable change in cases of pulmonary tuberculosis, with exception of one case complicated with bronchial asthma.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (825K) -
淺野 眞1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 130-132
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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勝又 昭司, 本田 菊王, 百瀬 友幸, 下條 哲1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 133-135
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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山本 孝, 永井 操六1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 136-138
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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荒木 秀夫, 橋本 正輝, 岡本 隆彦1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 139-141
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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渡部 東馬1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 142-144
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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島本 治1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 145-147
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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富田 忠良, 生沼 昭一, 櫻田 允也1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 148-150
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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野島 元雄, 福田 敏雄, 山崎 敏1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 151-154
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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伊藤 正夫, 板倉 俊夫, 阪本 譲治, 植松 秀雄, 阪上 輝文, 小關 俊子, 谷川 昭二, 松山 英俊, 澤田 茂1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 155-159
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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(肋膜炎後の療養状態)(1)風呂 中隆, 瀬戸 陽一1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 160-162
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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津曲 久之1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 163-166
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
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1958 年 12 巻 2 号 p. 170-173
発行日: 1958年
公開日: 2011/10/19
ジャーナル フリーPDF形式でダウンロード (982K)
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