医療
Online ISSN : 1884-8729
Print ISSN : 0021-1699
ISSN-L : 0021-1699
7 巻, 9 号
選択された号の論文の10件中1~10を表示しています
  • 左奈田 幸夫
    1953 年 7 巻 9 号 p. 521-522
    発行日: 1953/09/10
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 第1報 實驗的研究
    鈴木 勝
    1953 年 7 巻 9 号 p. 523-529
    発行日: 1953/09/10
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    When radioactive phosphorus is administered as inorganic compounds such as Na2 HPO4, uptake of P32 of tumors shows much higher than that of the normal skin and mucous membrane. However, the larger amounts of P32 is taken up by the liver, spleen and bones. Therefore Na2 HP32 O4 can not be used as therapeutic agent for tumors.
    CrP32O4 is insoluble to any solvent and very stable for all chemicals and should be made as colloidal suspension by mechanical process If P32 is injected in insoluble farm into the tumor and its surrounding tissues it will stay there for a considerable long time and only a small part will be absorbed in regional lymph nodes. The half life of P32 is 14.3 days and is not too long. Thus CrP32O4 is one of the most effective substances for the treatment of malignant tumors.
    The subcutanous transpllantationr of mouse tumors such as Takizawa's sugar sarcoma, Chinon Carcinoma and Ehrlich's ascites tumor were selected for this study.
    The data of the histological examinations are shown in Table 1-3 and Fig. 3-6. In the early stage there is marked degeneration of tumor cells followed by necrosis. Finally fibrosis is taken place in the most of the area and cristals of CrP32O4 are phagocytized by histiocytic cells
    With an adequate dose of this agent tumor mass decreased gradually in size and sometimes disappears as shown in Fig. 2. The effective level of P32 for mouse tumor is about 15-25 μc per gramm of tissue and is calculated as 15, 000-20, 000 rep.
  • 角銅 洋
    1953 年 7 巻 9 号 p. 530-534
    発行日: 1953/09/10
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    This is to report on the painless delivery by application of Suplase in addition to the Demerol as for local anesthesia, as the test been proved to be very satisfactory. (Test… 50 Examples)
    1) As the liquid-medicine, used Demerol as preceding anesthesia and for pudental nerve and for outer-pudendum, used spulase (Hyaluronidase 5, 000 V. U. M.) and additional Bosmin 1% Novocain 100 cc as infiltration.
    2) Inside of one hour and half of “expected time of delivery”, start the partial injection of Demerol, and as soon as the virtue come into effect, operate the infiltration for pudental nerve and for the outer-pudendum. (Use above mentioned Novocain-liquid less than 40 cc)
    3) The perfect anodynia as of actual delivery is 78% and ineffective is 2%.
    . 4) Although no reactions on the use of Demerol for mother's body was observed, a slight restraint-action was seen against travail and abdominal pressure.
    5) The addition of Hyaluronidase proved to speed up absorption of liquid-medicine and reduced oedema and saved medicine-liquid to the good effect.
    6) As for the born-baby, chyanosis 18% can be and syncope 6%, died right after birth in one case. (This case was early-delivery)
  • 丹羽 正治
    1953 年 7 巻 9 号 p. 535-542
    発行日: 1953/09/10
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    Following examination was undertaken to investigate the postoperative amount of urobilinogen (UR) and Millon's reaction (M), their daily variations, relation to the location and duration of operation, and to the method of anesthesia. Moreover the effects of two kinds of therapeutic agents i. e. the preparation of methyl-androstendiol and glucuronic acid, on the amount of UR and M were studied simultaneously. These effects and relations were compared every time between groups of the approximately same average duration of operation.
    The subjects consist of 40 inpatients, and 9 healthy control cases. The former was itemized 24 gastrointestinal, 7 uterine, and 9 extraperitoneal cases. According to the methods of anesthesia; 26 general, 8 lumbal and 6 local cases.
    The first urines were collected every morning from the 2nd preoperative to the sixth postoperative day, and the amount of UR and M were determined by the method of Watspn and Imanaga respectively. To check changes due to daily variations of urine volume, creatinine ratios were calculated.
    Results were summarized as follows:
    (1) UR and M increase generally after surgical operation, culminate on the 4-5th postoperative day, and there are significant correlation between two values. (correlation coefficient=0.80)
    (2) There are significant correlation between the duration of operation and total UR or M, which are excreted during six days after operation. The correlation coefficients are 0.62 and 0.67 respectively.
    (3) The total postoperative UR excretion is:
    1) Less in lumbar anesthetized uterine than general anesthetized gastrointestinal operations.
    2) Less in extraperitoneal than intraperitoneal operations.
    (4) So far as examined, there are no influences of methyl-androstendiol and glucuronic acid on the total postoperative UR or M excretion.
  • 第1報排菌について(その1)
    田村 昌敏, 井貝 宗吉
    1953 年 7 巻 9 号 p. 543-548
    発行日: 1953/09/10
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    26 individuals, in reconvalescent stage under a working-therapy, were chosen at random out of the patients of our sanatorium, and observed of their modus of discharge of the bacilli, in culturing the sputum periodically once a week, by OGAWA's quntitative culture method, gave the results as follows:
    I) If we examine the sputum of patients more often and periodically, we will be able to raise the rate of positive finding of bacillary discharge.
    2) So called “discharger of a small amount of tubercle bacilli” discharges bacilli intermittently.
    3) As to one individuals, the rate of detection is the highest from the early morning specimen, and although when the patients failed to bring up a sputum early morning, a mucous secretion is usually stimulated by taking meal, which will accerelate the sputum discharge with positive bacilli. Therfore, a special attention should be paid in this respect, when we wish to get a good results.
  • 青木 外嗣, 秋田 利夫
    1953 年 7 巻 9 号 p. 549-554
    発行日: 1953/09/10
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    In a previous paper an evidence has been presented, that the aggultination test by the mutated strains of human type tubercle bacilli for tuberculous sera is specific to tuberculosis. The present report deals with the study of the same reactions on experimental tuberculosis in guinea pigs and on antisera of rabits immunised by tubercle bacilli and the mutated strains. In a series of guinea pigs infected with tubercle bacilli of human type and bovine type including BCG, intracutaneous tuberculin reaction was examined and the aggultination test by the mutated strains was carried out at weekly interval for 5 months. After the infection was made both reactions became positive in the second week and the highest peak was reached in the 4th-5th week. After this period the reaction became less marked with the advance of the lesions. At the last phase of the disease that is 1-2 week before the death of the animal, reactions showed negative.
    While in those with the avian type the tuberculin cutaneous reaction showed a slight positive and the aggultination tests negative.
    In anti-rabit sera, by the method of cross absorption antibodies could be found for the aggultination tests for the mutated strains and for the complement fixation tests for tubercle bacilli, human type, bovine type and B C G except for avian type.
    By the similar procedure same antibodies as mentioned above could be found in the anti-rabit sera by human type tubercle bacilli. However, for the avian type tubercle bacilli only a slight antigenicity was noted.
    According to our experiments it could be concluded that between tubercle bacilli and the mutated strains there is a specific antigenicity for tuberculosis, and by animal experimentation it has been proved that the aggultination test of the mutated strains by tuberculous sera can contribute in ascertaining the activity of the tuberculous lesions.
  • 奥原 政雄, 笹島 吉平, 橋本 外喜三, 松住 清兵衛
    1953 年 7 巻 9 号 p. 555-557
    発行日: 1953/09/10
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 鈴木 昶, 田島 幸
    1953 年 7 巻 9 号 p. 558-560
    発行日: 1953/09/10
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 山村 好弘, 山口 正民
    1953 年 7 巻 9 号 p. 561-563
    発行日: 1953/09/10
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 橋口 秀吉, 笠田 勇
    1953 年 7 巻 9 号 p. 564-565
    発行日: 1953/09/10
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
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