医療
Online ISSN : 1884-8729
Print ISSN : 0021-1699
ISSN-L : 0021-1699
16 巻, 10 号
選択された号の論文の12件中1~12を表示しています
  • ―国療化研のあゆみから―
    砂原 茂一
    1962 年 16 巻 10 号 p. 1-8
    発行日: 1962/10/20
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 犬童 一男, 加来 尚志, 牟田 実, 高地 俊介, 田中 正一
    1962 年 16 巻 10 号 p. 9-13
    発行日: 1962/10/20
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    The vectorcardiographic findings of 80 hypertensive patients, especially of 43 cases with left ventricular hypertrophy, were studied employing the Grishman system.
    In all cases the standard 12 electrocardiograms and the chest roentgenograms were also examined. Forty-three among 80 hypertensive patients showed the left ventricular hypertrophy roentgenographically.
    In those 43 cases, maximal vector of the horizontal QRS loop as found to be longer than that of normal, and maximal vector of the sagittal QRS loop was found to be shorter than that of normal. The mean for the angle of the maximal QRS vector was +35° in the frontal plane, +111° in the sagittal plane and -4° in the horizontal plane. Furthermore it was found that the QRS maximal vector tended to direct more leftwards, superiorly and posteriorly, and that the maximal vector of the T loop removed to rightwards, anteriorly, and that the average spatial QRS-T angle was 28°.
    The figure of eight contour was observed frequently in the inscription of QRS loop in the frontal plane, and the counterclockwise direction was observed in some cases.
    The T vector loop in the frontal plane was found to be more oval in the cases with hypercholesterolemia, The ratio T magnitude/QRS magnitude was found to be smaller than that of normal in the horizontal plane.
  • ―術後合併症を中心として―
    段原 広行, 小川 弥栄, 松永 清輝, 橋本 博, 吉竜 資雄, 坪井 圭之助, 安保 純郎, 佐伯 丈太郎
    1962 年 16 巻 10 号 p. 14-19
    発行日: 1962/10/20
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    Post-operative complication of lobectomy was studied on one hundred tuberculous patients. The results were summarized as follows:
    1) Bacteriological finding.
    Prior to operation, 39 out of 100 patients were sputa negative on smear and culture, 2 of them were sputa positive on smear and were negative on culture, and 56 of them were sputa positive on culture. Resected materials from same 100 patients were examined. As a result, 22 were negative on smear and culture, 12 were positive on smear and negative on culture, and 66 were positive on culture. There were differences in findings of bacilli between of sputa obtained prior to operation and of resected materials. But significant difference was not demonstrated in ratio of resistant bacilli between of that sputa and of the resected materials.
    2) Histogical finding of bronchi of resected lung.
    Tuberculous changes located in the proximal parts of bronchi of resected lobes were found more frequently in cases with resistant bacilli than in those with non-resistant bacilli.
    3) During one or two years after operation, two bronchial fistulas combinated with pyothoraxes, one tuberculous pyothorax, and four cases (which were) progressive observed.
    4) Status of bacilli in sputa examined before operation and post-operative complication.
    There were no complication in 41 patients with negative sputa. One patient out of 30 with lowly positive sputa and 6 patients out of 18 with highly positive sputa had complication after operation.
    5) Post-operative chemotherapy and complication.
    Post-operative chemotherapy was performed as follows:
    A: SM, PAS, INH
    B: VM, PAS
    C: PZA, INH
    Post-operative complication were found in one patient out of 6 of group A which had SM·INH resistant bacilli, one who was treated with PZA plus INH and had SM·INH resistant bacilli, and four patients out of 18 of group B which had resistant bacilli against SM·PAS·INH.
  • 第2報 胃レントゲン所見
    太田 真, 茂木 昂, 相沢 旭, 小田 薫
    1962 年 16 巻 10 号 p. 20-27
    発行日: 1962/10/20
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    胃液の検査に併行して, 間接盲撮影によつて208名の結核患者の胃X線像に関する調査を行なつた.
    これによれば, 胃型は従来の諸報告のごとく, 下垂型が多く, 健康者の胃型に比して, 明らかな特長をなしていることは, 胃酸度がほぼ正常値を示す第1報の報告と対比するとき注目に価するもので, 胃型がある意味において体質を示すものとすれば, 結核罹患の体質的な問題は, 今も昔も, 化学療法実施いかんにかかわらず変りはないと見るべきであろう. また下垂型が青年期の患者に特に多かつたことは, 特に青年期結核罹患の体質的な問題に触れることとなるように思われる. その他全般的に考えて, 下垂型は結核重症化に対する素質を示しているように考えられる.
    胃内容排出時間に関しては, 特記すべき所見なく, 緊張度にも結核患者の胃として特徴を示していない.
    胃壁レリーフについては, 化学療法前の従来の報告に対比して顕著な相異を発見した.
    すなわち, 一般に結核胃のレリーフは微細型が比較的多く認められるということになつているが, われわれの調査では, このような傾向は認められず, ほぼ健胃者のそれに類似し, むしろ粗大型がやや多い傾向さえ見える. これはおそらく化学療法による結核患者の栄養状態の改善に関連するものと思われる.
    終わりに, 胃の間接撮影については, 岩手医科大学放射線科教室のご指導を得たことを記して謝意を表する.
  • 佐藤 昭雄, 岩田 正三
    1962 年 16 巻 10 号 p. 28-30
    発行日: 1962/10/20
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 山中 雅夫, 種市 敏行, 夏目 玲子
    1962 年 16 巻 10 号 p. 31-34
    発行日: 1962/10/20
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 十九浦 晃生, 中村 公一, 玉城 通弘
    1962 年 16 巻 10 号 p. 35-39
    発行日: 1962/10/20
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 保坂 陽一, 前田 勉, 鈴木 清典
    1962 年 16 巻 10 号 p. 40-43
    発行日: 1962/10/20
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • ―濾紙法の比較と脱色剤の検討―
    伊藤 寿, 遠藤 信
    1962 年 16 巻 10 号 p. 44-47
    発行日: 1962/10/20
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 稲葉 俊雄
    1962 年 16 巻 10 号 p. 48-51
    発行日: 1962/10/20
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
    The author describes on the clinical, bacteriological, immunological and histological findings of four cases of the borderline group of leprosy, which is situated between the two main polar types (tuberculoid and lepromatous) of leprosy.
    The four cases concerned are identified as those of the borderline group according to the mixed features of the finding seen in each polar type, although, histologically, it is recognized that more tuberculoid pictures are seen than lepromatous in the wide spectrum of borderline group of leprosy.
  • 望月 千恵子, 安倍 弘昌, 大島 英義, 宮崎 達
    1962 年 16 巻 10 号 p. 52-54
    発行日: 1962/10/20
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 丹羽 正治
    1962 年 16 巻 10 号 p. 55-57
    発行日: 1962/10/20
    公開日: 2011/10/19
    ジャーナル フリー
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