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[in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
121-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
121-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
121-122
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
122-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
122-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
122-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
122-123
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
123-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
123-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
124-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
124-125
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
125-126
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
126-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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Kozo YAMADA, Shunzi SAWAKI, Sumihiko HAYAMI
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
127-134
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
134-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
134-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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Isao NAKAMURA
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
135-138
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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For the purpose of establishing the origin of the alkaline phosphatase of serum in rickets, the correlation of its activity of serum to that of bone, small intestine and kidney of albino rats is analyzed statistically. As the activity of total serum is extremely low as compared with that of several organs, it is difficult to establish exactly its origin, but there is the significant correlation between serum and bone in regard to the alkaline phosphatase. Moreover, bone has the highest activity as well as small intestine, so it seems that the large portion of the alkaline phosphatase of serum in rickets is supplied from bone. On the other hand, small intestine may play a certain role, because in severe rickets serum correlates to bone plus small intestine better than to bone alone.
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Yuichi NEGI
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
139-141
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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Over-dose of riboflavin induced an increased excretion of thiamine, nicotinic acid, and pyridoxine in the rabbit urine. This effect appeared earlier in pyridoxine and later in thiamine and nicotinic acid.
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
141-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
141-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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Yuichi NEGI
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
142-144
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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Over-dose of FMN induced an increased excretion of thiamine, niacin and pyridoxine. The influence on niacin excretion was more pronounced. This fact may be deduced as to be resulted from a competition on the ATP between nicotinamidemononucleotide and FMN for the formation of DPN and FAD.
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Nobuchika OONISHI
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
145-147
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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Among the bile acids tested with their influences on the intestinal absorption of riboflavin, ursodesoxycholic acid was found to have the highest activity to stimulate the absorption rate and the phosphorylation of riboflavin.
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Nobuchika OONISHI
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
147-149
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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Among the bile acids tested, ursodesoxycholic acid was the best catalyst for the phosphorylation of thiamine during the intestinal absorption.
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
149-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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Akira KAGAYA, Yakumo INABA
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
150-155
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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Thirty boys, who showed marked signs of ariboflavinosis as part manifestations of nutritional dystrophy (so-called Shibi-Gatchaki), were divided into 3 groups of 10 boys each. To group I were given orally 5 mg of riboflavin every day for 13 days. To group II were given orally both 5 mg of riboflavin and 10 mg of ursodesoxycholic acid for 13 days. Group III remained untreated for control. Riboflavin in blood and that in the 24-hour urine were estimated prior to and at the next day after the administration of riboflavin with or without ursodesoxycholic acid. A significant increase in the esterified form of riboflavin in the blood was found in group II after the administration of riboflavin combined with ursodesoxycholic acid, and relatively smaller output of riboflavin in the urine was found in group II than in group I. These results seem to show that ursodesoxycholic acid, which was used in combination with riboflavin, accelerated the phosphorylation of riboflavin in the children with nutritional dystrophy.
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
155-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
155-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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Akira KAGAYA, Yakumo INABA
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
156-158
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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The small intestine was isolated from a guinea pig and 4 parts of the intestine (1,2,3 and 4), in the length of 15cm each, were prepared. Each preparation of the intestine was washed with Tyroid solution and ligatured at both ends. The solutions, as listed in the following table, were introduced into the lumen of the prepared intestines, then kept them in Tyroid solution at 38℃ for 30 minutes. The riboflavin content of the intestinal wall of each preparation was estimated with the lumiflavin method. Both total and esterified riboflavins in the intestinal wall were significantly increased when the solution in the lumen of the intestinal preparation contained ursodesoxycholic acid. No. of intestinal Preparation Composition of solutions in the lumen 1 Riboflavin 50μg/ml, 1.0ml+0.5ml of 0.5% solution of bile acid in N/50 NaOH 2 Aq.distil. 1.0ml+0.5ml of 0.5% solution of bile acid in N/50 NaOH 3 Riboflavin 50μg/ml, 1.0ml+0.5ml of N/50 NaOH 4 Aq.distil. 1.0ml+0.5ml of N/50 NaOH
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Toshiharu KUROSAKI
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
159-161
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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For tinning of green peas, they were blanched with 0.1,0.05,0.03 and 0.01 per cent solutions of copper sulfate or water, and the loss of thiamine during the procedures and after storage was determined. It was found that for preservation of the vitamin it was beneficial to use copper sulfate as small as possible.
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Ryohei TAKATA, Tadashi KAMIKUBO
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
162-166
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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Inquiries were sent to 490 cities of Japan on the surplus amount of night soil and how it is treated. The answers received from 312 cities were summarized as following : In rural cities of population more than 50,000,surplus night soil is utilized as fertilizer for neighbouring farmers. About 65% of the cities in Japan have more or less surplus night soil. In 27 cities surplus night soil is discarded in the sea, and in 10 cities it is discurded in mountains or plains. In 6 cities which have sewage treatment plants, collected night soil is poured into a sewage canal. In 13 cities the methane fermentation process is employed, in 13 other cities plants for the process are under construction, in 11 cities a concrete plan has already been completed, and in 28 cities treatment is under contemplation. In short, digestion process seems to become polular for the treatment of night soil. Vitamin B_<12> contained in the bacterial cell fraction obtained by centrifuging the effluents from digesting tanks is presumed to be 9 kg annually in the plants already constructed, 6 kg in those under construction, and 8 kg in those under contemplation.
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Michiko FUKANO, Ryohei TAKATA
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
167-172
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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The feed value of Mycotorula japonica, harvested from sulfite liquor was investigated by feeding experiments with rat and chick. Albino rats, fed on a synthetic diet in which 30% of torula yeast was a sole source of protein, caused a moderate hepatic necrosis in one month, but the disease was disappeared by the longer feeding. The methionine content of torula yeast was about one fourth of brewers' yeast. Torula yeast was superior to the soybean meal or brewers' yeast for chick growth when fed on a ten percent level in the feed.
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Junya SEKINO
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
172-174
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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The intramuscular injection of a small dose of vitamin B_<12> (2μg) on alternate days did not exert no significant effect on the urinary excretion of the vitamin, while the intravenous administration of 10〜200 μg of the vitamin caused the increase in the urinary excretion in accordance with the amounts of the administration. But the amount remaining in the body 6 hours after the injection reached the maximum of 20 μg in case of the administration of 50 μg and no more increase was observed even in cases of 100 and 200 μg. Vitamin B_<12> remaining in the body fell to 2.5〜8 μg 48 hours after the parenteral administration.
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Junya SEKINO
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
175-178
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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Vitamin B_<12> concentration in the blood of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis treated with PAS and streptomycin was higher than that of patients treated with PAS and INAH. The reason seems to be attributed to the difference of the range of antibiotic spectrum between streptomycin and INAH. In the daily oral administration of 250 mg of streptomycin, vitamin B_<12> concentration in the blood markedly increased in 3 to 5 days and decreased thereafter. But the retention of high blood level of the vitamin was observed in the reduced dose of streptomycin to 20-50 mg even after 2 weeks. Almost the same result was obtained in the oral administration of bicillin. These results might be interpreted by the change and the aquirement of resistance of intestinal bacterial flora.
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Kozo YAMADA, Shunji SAWAKI, Sumihiko HAYAMI
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
179-182
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
182-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
182-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
182-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
183-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
183-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
183-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
183-184
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
184-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
184-185
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
185-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
185-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
185-186
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
186-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
186-187
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
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[in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
187-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
JOURNAL
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[in Japanese], [in Japanese]
Article type: Article
1957 Volume 12 Pages
187-
Published: 1957
Released on J-STAGE: December 22, 2017
JOURNAL
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