栄養学雑誌
Online ISSN : 1883-7921
Print ISSN : 0021-5147
ISSN-L : 0021-5147
27 巻, 2 号
選択された号の論文の9件中1~9を表示しています
  • 大礒 敏雄
    1969 年 27 巻 2 号 p. 37-38
    発行日: 1969/03/25
    公開日: 2010/10/29
    ジャーナル フリー
  • 馬場 春夫, 松野 信郎, 平山 昌子
    1969 年 27 巻 2 号 p. 39-41
    発行日: 1969/03/25
    公開日: 2010/10/29
    ジャーナル フリー
    ビタミンA欠乏, 正常 (A50I.U./日), 過剰 (A1,000および6,500I.U./日) のシロネズミの血漿中遊離アミノ部酸, 尿中窒素排泄, ぶどう糖を測定した。クレアチニン-窒素%は正常群では変化せず, 過剰で増加, 欠乏で減少した。血漿中遊離フェニルアラニンは欠乏で増加, チロシンはAの投与量とともに増加し, スレオニンの減少は著しくなかった。尿中ぶどう糖は欠乏時に減少した。
  • 馬場 春夫, 平山 昌子
    1969 年 27 巻 2 号 p. 42-43
    発行日: 1969/03/25
    公開日: 2010/10/29
    ジャーナル フリー
    ビタミンA欠乏, 過剰, 大過剰のシロネズミの肝臓の電子顕微鏡による観察を行なった。欠乏では異常がないが, 小過剰ではミトコンドリアの著しい膨化が生じ, 大過剰では組織の著しい損壊をみとめた。
  • ビタミンD硫酸塩区分の吸光分析ならびに分子ふるいを用いる流動分析
    馬場 春夫, 石橋 亨
    1969 年 27 巻 2 号 p. 44-48
    発行日: 1969/03/25
    公開日: 2010/10/29
    ジャーナル フリー
    カツオおよびイカの塩辛市販品のビタミンD硫酸塩区分を分離し, 吸光分析とG-25セファデックスを用いる流動分析を行なった。また塩辛にビタミンDを添加して保温し, そのD硫酸塩区分の変化を検討した。これらの分析によって, この区分の吸光性はビタミンD硫酸塩に一致するが, 吸光性の類似する多くの物質が共存しその推定値は既往ビタミンD値より非常に大きくなることを知った。ビタミンDと保温することによって新成分の生成をみとめた。
  • 岩尾 早苗, 平沢 芙美子, 北矢 勝子, 村田 安代, 木村 広子, 小池 五郎
    1969 年 27 巻 2 号 p. 49-54
    発行日: 1969/03/25
    公開日: 2010/10/29
    ジャーナル フリー
    The most limiting amino acid of fish is tryptophan, as is well known, by the report on the composition of essential amino acids which is published by FAO in 1957. According to ‘The Amino acid Composition of Foods in Japan’, however, published by Resources Bureau of the Science and Technology Agency in 1966, the most limiting amino acid of fish varies fish by fish. In this table, for example, the most limiting amino acid of pacific saury is isoleucine and that of flounder is sulfur containing amino acid.
    In order to clearify the differences of the most limiting amino acid of the fish between FAO's information and that of Japan, we have investigated the supplementary effects of limiting amino acid to the two kinds of fishes, i.e. pacific saury and flounder. The extent of supplementation of the limiting amino acid was planned to raise the protein score and A/E ratio both to ninety or more.
    As the result, the supplementary effect of tryptophan to each kinds of fishes was higher than that of isoleucine to pacific, and of sulfur containing amino acid to flounder as to the gain of body weigh, the level of plasma protein density, A/G ratio, and the activity of liver xanthin oxidase.
  • (2) 給食脱脂乳のビタミンB2酪酸エステルによるビタミンB2強化および味覚の改良について
    石黒 幸市, 片山 良一, 片山 信, 丹羽 壮一
    1969 年 27 巻 2 号 p. 55-57
    発行日: 1969/03/25
    公開日: 2010/10/29
    ジャーナル フリー
    In order to enrich the defatted milk, used in mass feeding of nursery and others, with vitamin B2, and, at the same time, in order to improve its taste, we added B2-butylate, so-called fat-soluble B2, to it, and found that the taste is remarkably improved by adding of more than 0.2mg% of B2-butylate and that the loss of B2-butylate by heating was not observed at all.
    This result can be considered to reveal a new effect of B2-butylate, unknown to this day.
  • (3) 愛知県小原村の業態別栄養実態について
    後藤 福代, 竹内 厚子, 山口 洋子, 笹木 宏也, 小沢 尚彦, 増田 英子, 戸田 とよ, 丹羽 壮一, 片山 良一
    1969 年 27 巻 2 号 p. 58-63
    発行日: 1969/03/25
    公開日: 2010/10/29
    ジャーナル フリー
    We performed a survey of the nutritional status of adult men and women, classifying them in farmers, side-job farmers and non-farmers, during 3 days from July 24, 1967 to July 26, in Obara Village, a remote village, under administration of Toyota Health Center, Aichi Prefecture.
    Our results were as follows:
    (1) The remarkable feature was the unsufficiency of taking of animal protein, especially, animal and bird meat, and the unsufficiency of taking of milk, which are considered as general nutritional defect characteristic to remote village. This tendency was noted in farmers, side-job farmers, non farmers in order.
    The difference of taking between professions was statistically significant.
    (2) In taking quantity of calcium and vitamin A, B1, B2, C etc., we noted remarkable deficit in all profession.
    From these results we found that the nutritional level classified by profession in Obara Village, Aichi Prefecture, is considerably worse than the nutritional level classified by profession of the national nutrition survey in 1966.
  • 昼食摂取状況の解析
    若原 延子, 桑畑 美沙子
    1969 年 27 巻 2 号 p. 64-72
    発行日: 1969/03/25
    公開日: 2010/10/29
    ジャーナル フリー
    Nutritional values of both school-feeding lunch supplied from the Kagoshima Municipal School-feeding Center and lunch brought from home were investigated at the two middle schools of Kagoshima city. The correlation coefficient between two given nutrients of each lunch above, and the frequency of combination of food-stuffs and of methods of cooking were all obtained.
    The nutritional pattern of the school-feeding lunch was considerably different from the lunch from home. All the nutrients of the former, except animal protein, were more abundant than the latter, and also calory percent of fat, and the quantity and frequency of using vegetables as food-stuffs showed remarkable higher values in the former lunch. It was, however, notable that the enrichment of vitamin C and calcium at high degree was unavoidable in school-feeding because of these low contents. In the case of the lunch from home, more amount of cow's milk, vegetables and fruits seemed to be recommendable inspite of its abundance of protein-rich food-stuffs.
  • 統一食費を中心とした栄養摂取状況について
    森田 みすゑ
    1969 年 27 巻 2 号 p. 73-79
    発行日: 1969/03/25
    公開日: 2010/10/29
    ジャーナル フリー
    The management of mass feeding has various difficult problems according to the purpose and character provided.
    The feeding in the dormitory, one of the industrial mass feedings, is not the same in nutritional administration.
    This research and investigation was made on the nutritional administration (in the limitative same cost) in seven bachelor dormitories in which had been provided meals by experienced cook without a dietetian.
    The summary of the same as follows:
    1) In the dormitory, where had been provided more than 100 meals, the conditions of nutritive intake was fairly well.
    2) In the dormitory which had many employees in proportion to the meals provided in small quantity, the nutritive intake was low.
    3) As for the food composition, animal foods intake shows a tendency to increase according to the increase in feeding number. Cereals, especially rice intake was high in the dormitory where had been provided meals in small quantity.
    In due consideration of the above, in small scale feeding establishments, the nutritional administration must be improved especially on the menu making and the use of the food cost.
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