巻号一覧
後続誌
前身誌
65 巻, 2 号
選択された号の論文の8件中1～8を表示しています
- |<
- <
- 1
- >
- >|
-
病巣鑑別診断の立場よりみた頭位変化による遮眼書字法檜 学, 北原 正章, 寺山 邦昭, 本橋 弘行, 小泉 礼三, 黒沢 吏, 沢田 克郎, 柏原 秋治, 佐藤 利子, 坂下 義了, 寺山 ...1962 年 65 巻 2 号 p. 161-178
発行日: 1962年
公開日: 2007/06/29
ジャーナル フリー(1) Using the Blindfolded vertical writing test with changes in head position, ninety-two cases suffering from tinnitus, deafness and vertigo were analysed, and the following results were obtained;
In almost all cases of the unilateral peripheral labyrinthine diseases such as the typical Menière's disease and the acoustic neurinoma without marked affection to the celleberum, the positional deviation in writing showed the regular type in which the lists of letters deviated regularly to a certain specific direction unless the head inclination was changed. While in one half of the patients of the diseases of the central nervous system such as the celleberal tumor, the head injury and the cerebral arteriosclerosis, the positional deviation in writing showed the irregular type in which the lists of letters deviated irregularly or each of letters showed a marked ataxic apperance so that it could scarcely be read, although the head maintained the same position in its inclination.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1706K) -
主としてコハク酸脱水素酵素系を中心にして河本 和友, 柿崎 一郎1962 年 65 巻 2 号 p. 179-183
発行日: 1962年
公開日: 2007/06/29
ジャーナル フリーThe authors measured the activity of respiratory enzymes, mainly of the succinodehydrogenase system, in the stria vasularis in each turn of the cochlea by using a Cartesian-Diver. Then we observed the effect of KCN on the succinodehydrogenase system.
The result was as following.
1) The activity of succinodehydrogenase system was strongest in the basal turn of the cochlea, gradually weaker in the second turn and third turn and weakest in the apical turn.
2) After addition of 0.01Mol KCN to the reactive solution.
The activity of the succinodehydrogenase system in each turn very apparently weakened in comparison with normal state, but still it was strongest in the basal turn and weaker in the second. third turn and weakest in the apical turn.
The difference of activity in each turn, however, was smaller than in the normal state.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (447K) -
向笠 朝彦, 上田 哲二1962 年 65 巻 2 号 p. 184-192
発行日: 1962年
公開日: 2007/06/29
ジャーナル フリーAuthors have studied the position of the vocal cords in cadavers.
The purpose of this study is to clarify the position of the vocal cords in complete paralytic state of the recurrent nerve, because the vocal cords in recurrent palaysis does not reveal a fixed position and show the following position such as median, paramedian or intermedian position.
The intermedian position of the vocal cords, forming a slight excavation, was called clinically as the cadaveric position of the vocal cords.
But this definition of the cadaveric position has been for a long time opposed by many authors.
By the authors observation on the 30 cadavers, the vocal cords revealed many types, which were classified into the following 4 types.
I type……median position (1 case)
II type……paramedian (17 cases)
with excavation (4 cases)
without excavation (13 cases)
III type……intermedian position (9 cases)
with excavation (6 cases)
without excavation (3 cases)
IV type……inspiratoric position (3 cases)
Furthermore, in this observation the masurements of the vocal cords were carried out in length, proportion of the ligament part to the cartilage part, angle forming in its anterior commissur etc.
From this observations the author hold the opinion that the various positions of the vocal cords in recurrent paralysis might be due to the individual variation of the larynx muscles.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1741K) -
安野 友博1962 年 65 巻 2 号 p. 193-219
発行日: 1962年
公開日: 2007/06/29
ジャーナル フリーThe endocochlear potential (EP) was recorded by a micropipette filled with 3 molar KCl solution, which was introduced through the spiral ligament into scala media. The average magnitude of EP in the basal turn was 100mV. and in the fourth turn approximately 50mV, and the potential gradient was always found along the cochlear duct.
EP was sensitive to the oxygen lack and the reversal of its polarity was observed in the anoxic period. Ep showed complete recovery within few minutes after the anoxic anoxia lasting 5 minutes. When the curarized guinea pig was killed by cutting the oxygen supply off, the negative EP reached to about 50% of the initial EP value and the gradually reached to zero about 2 hours after death, while the negative EP in the histotoxic anoxia induced by applying KCN solution to the cochlea disappeared in shorter period than 2 hours. The negative DC potential inside the organ of Corti was still present when EP changed its polarity. Cochlear microphonics was more sensitive to anoxia than EP.
The change of EP in response to acoustic stimuli was nothing but summating potential (SP). The magnitude of SP in scala media was much larger than in the perilymphatic space and the phase in scala media is opposite to that in scala tympani. The magnitude or the phase of SP in scala media is a function of the distance between the measuring point and the round window. It was revealed that the source of SP is located on the hair bearing end of the hair cells and the DC shift in response to tonal stimulation was added to the EP so that it seems to be a change of EP.
The hyperpolarization of the cuticular layer increased EP and the negative component of SP, while its depolarization decreased both EP and SP. This result was coincide with the observation of the effect of DC current across the cuticular layer on EP and SP. Therefore SP may be generated in the hair cells, the polarity of which may depend on the resultant of unsymmetrical vibration of the basilar membrane.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (5492K) -
岡部 一男1962 年 65 巻 2 号 p. 220-223
発行日: 1962年
公開日: 2007/06/29
ジャーナル フリーThe author observed a case with muco-epidermoid carcinoma of the left submaxillary gland. Six years ago, the patient had had the extirpation of a malignant tumor of his right submaxillary gland and ever since he seemed to take a favorable turn. It is very rare to see cancer of the submaxillary gland among cancers of salivary glands.
In this case, the author considered this tumor to be localized and benign, however, histologically this proved to be malignant, and also the metastasis was found at the regional lymph nodes. Therefore, the lymph tissues were thoroughly extirpated at the operation. The post operative course was smooth and uneventful.
Also in this report, the cases of the malignant tumors of the submaxillary glands that have been reported hitherto in Japan were listed, and, some discussions based on these studies of the past were made.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1727K) -
杉浦 茂, 沢木 修二1962 年 65 巻 2 号 p. 224-227
発行日: 1962年
公開日: 2007/06/29
ジャーナル フリーA case of neurinoma of the pharynx in a 58-year-old woman was reported. The patient complained of dysphagia, sensation of the lump in the throat and speech disorder at the time of admission.
Radical operation under general anesthesia was first indicated in this case, using an endotracheal tube with the patient in the prone position, and the removal was effected by oral route.
The tumor measured 4.5x 4.5x 3.5cm in dimensions and weighed 27gr. Histopathological examination revealed neurinoma of the pharynx. Postoperative course had been smooth and 10 months after removal of the tumor no recurrence was seen.
The authors have scrutinized the literature in regard to the primary development of neurinoma, pathology, symptoms, diagnosis of this case.
Statistical observations were made on 11 cases reported in Japan.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1101K) -
内藤 儁, 酒井 俊一1962 年 65 巻 2 号 p. 228-230
発行日: 1962年
公開日: 2008/07/31
ジャーナル フリー1) 3才男子, 左上顎, 特に篩骨附近に発生した軟骨肉腫症例を報告した.
2) 組織の悪性度は時期と場所により多少異なつた.
3) 放射線治療は無効であつた.
4) 手術的操作も延命効果のみであつた.
5) 死亡時腫瘍は相当巨大なものであつたが, 転移はなかつた.
6) 発病より1年6カ月で死亡した.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1228K) -
酒井 俊一, 藤井 興年1962 年 65 巻 2 号 p. 231-233
発行日: 1962年
公開日: 2007/06/29
ジャーナル フリー1) 15才女子右上顎に発生した Compound Composite Odontoma の症例について報告した.
2) 手術的に腫瘍を剔出し, その後の経過は良効である.
3) 腫瘍は少くとも700個以上の独立した歯牙からなり, その内数個の歯牙が融合した如きものもあつた.抄録全体を表示PDF形式でダウンロード (1330K)
- |<
- <
- 1
- >
- >|